题目内容
11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
One day when I was still a primary school pupil,I get back home after school and found Daddy seat in a chair reading."Daddy,there is going to have a parents'meeting this evening and you're required to attend it,"I said to him by a low voice.Hear this,Daddy started to comb his hair.When anything was almost ready,I begged him to take me with him.So he did.When we got to school gate,Daddy was surprising to find it was strangely quiet in the school.Looking at his puzzled face,I told to him that it was just a small meeting and that we two were the only people invited.Daddy seemed to understand everything and he had to go ahead.
分析 我还在上小学时,有一天,我回家告诉父亲学校要开家长会.我让父亲带我一起去,到了学校,父亲发现学校很安静,我告诉父亲这是一个小型家长会,只有两个人参加,父亲一下就明白了.
解答 One day when I was still a primary school pupil,I get back home after school and found Daddy seat in a chair reading."Daddy,there is going to have a parents'meeting this evening and you're required to attend it,"I said to him by a low voice.Hear this,Daddy started to comb his hair.When anything was almost ready,I begged him to take me with him.So he did.When we got to∧school gate,Daddy was surprising to find it was strangely quiet in the school.Looking at his puzzled face,I told to him that it was just a small meeting and that we two were the only people invited.Daddy seemed to understand everything and he had to go ahead.
详解:
1.get改为got;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.seat改为seated;动词错误.句中seat是及物动词,后面必须要接人作宾语;find sb done发现某人被怎样,seat与Daddy之间构成动宾关系,要用过去分词作宾语补足语.
3.have改为be;句型结构错误.句中there be是存在有句型,不能与表示所有关系的have连用.
4.by改为in;短语搭配错误.in a low voice低声说.
5.Hear改为Hearing;分词错误.句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;句中hear与Daddy之间构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词作时间状语.
6.anything改为something;代词错误.句意表达的是肯定,要用something,anything用在否定或疑问句中.
7.加the;冠词错误.句意表达特征前面提到的学校,要用定冠词.
8.surprising改为surprised;形容词错误.句中surprise表示的是主语Daddy的感受,要用过去分词构成的形容词;现在分词表示事物的特征或属性.
9.to去掉;动词错误.tell sb sth告诉某人某事.
10.第八句中 and→but
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
A. | It; which | B. | As; which | C. | It; as | D. | Which; which |
A. | at which | B. | of which | C. | in which | D. | for which |
Scholars call for China's own Mother's Day. The background of China's Mother's Day. When and where to celebrate the first Chinese Mother's Day. The cause of taking lilies as gift for China's Mother's Day. How to keep the festival alive in Chinese society. What Li Hanqiu will do in order to celebrate Chinese Mother's Day in our own way? |
As many people around the world celebrated Mother's Day,yesterday a Chinese scholar and member of the top na-tional advisory body has made it his mission to create China's own Mother's Day.Li Hanqiu,a member of National Commit-tee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference ( CPPCC ),suggested that the second day of the fourth lunar month,which falls on May 18 this year,be the day.
62.The cause of taking lilies as gift for China's Mother's Day.
It coincides (凑巧) with the birthday of 4th century BC philosopher Mencius,whose mother has long been considered the epitome of maernal devotion and love.Li has called for the traditional Western gift of carnations for the day to be changed to lilies,which in ancient times were planted by mothers in their courtyards as a sign of sorrow at their children leaving home."In a country with a deeply rooted tradition of filial piety (孝顺),we should have our own occasion for people to ex-press love for mothers according to Chinese custom,"Li said.
63.When and where to celebrate the first Chinese Mother's Day.
He has founded a non-government organization-Chinese Mothers'Festival Promotion Society-with the support of around 100 Confucian scholars and lecturers of ethice.It plans to celebrate its first Chinese Mother Festival on May 18."This is our first year and the celebration will be held only in Zoucheng City of Shandong Province and Shijiazhuang in He-bei,but we believe it will be accepted by more Chinese people at home and abroad as it is conductive to revitalizing our tradi-tional culture of filial piety,"said Li.
64.What Li Hanqiu will do in order to celebrate Chinese Mother's Day in our own way?
He also plans to build a theme park on maternity culture in Zoucheng,the birthplace of Mencius."Even though the Western Mother's Day is becoming more and more popular worldwide,countries like Frane,Egypt,South Korea,Portu-gal and Indonesia celebrate their own mother's days in their own ways,"said Lu Zonghai,secretary of Li's society.
65.How to keep the festival alive in Chinese society.
According to Li,the society plans to send pamphlets(小册子)over the next few years to a million students in 100 cities advocating filial piety."To ensure the festival is kept alive in Chinese society may be a difficult process,but it is definite-ly worth trying,"said Chen Xuxia,an academician (院士)of the Hebei Academy of Social Sciences.