题目内容

18.All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____,and he died soon.(  )
A.in placeB.in returnC.in vainD.in ruins

分析 他们所有的从燃烧的大楼中营救这个孩子的努力都白费了,孩子死了.

解答 答案是C.本题主要考查介词短语辨析.in place适当的,就绪; in return 作为回报; in vain徒劳,白费;in ruins 成为废墟;根据句意,孩子死了,所以他们的营救的努力"白费"了,所以答案选择C.

点评 本题考查介词短语的语义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的短语和词汇,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将短语的意思和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.

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6.The Nez Perce Indians are a tribe that lived in the Pacific Northwest of the United States.At the time of the Lewis and Clark expedition(远征队),which was one of the first journeys by Americans from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast and back again,the Nez Perce territory(领土) covered about 17million acres,covering parts of Washington,Oregon,and Idaho.But that was a brief sweet history.
In September 1805,when Lewis and Clark came off the Rockies on their westward journey,the entire exploring party was hungry and ill-too weak to defend themselves.Had the Nez Perce chosen to attack them,they could have put an end to the Lewis and Clark expedition there on the banks of Clearwater River.Instead the Nez Perce welcomed the white Americans and looked after them until they made a full recovery.
Thus began a long friendship between the Nez Perce and white Americans.But white men's greed for land and gold finally broke the friendship.
In 1855Governor Isaac Stevens of Washington Territory invited the Nez Perce to a peace conference.He said there were a great many white people in the country,and many more would come.But the chief of the tribe at that time,Old Joseph,replied,"Take away your paper.I will not touch it with my hand."
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