All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed B. for our needsC. the thing needed D. that is needed 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

A. what is needed B. for our needs

C. the thing needed D. that is needed

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________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.

A．That B．What C．When D．All what

________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.

A．That B．What C．When D．All what

There are good Santas and there are bad Santas. The good Santas all realize one thing: In the mind of a child, Santa Claus is perfect.

That’s difficult. And so they come from around the world to attend the Charles W. Howard School in Midland, Mich. The school offers a three-day, 40-hour course for Santas hoping to be excellent. There’s a real range to what Santas earn, from big bucks for large events to no pay for charities^①. One thing for them all is a pure love for children.

A former Macy’s Santa named Charles Howard founded the Michigan school in 1937. “Many people will think if you have a suit and you’re a Santa,” said Tom Valent, the school’s current dean. “It’s more than that.” So with a pet reindeer^②, his properly named wife Holly and a workshop full of wonder.

The school teaches everything from breathing techniques for carol singing to the beard maintenance. There are lessons in child psychology, sign language and even media training for talk-show appearances and call-in shows. Santas also need to make sure they know all the names of the reindeer. What’s harder to deal with, however, is children who ask for Christmas gifts like bringing daddy home or making mommy happy again.

After spending time in the classroom, Weir went to the mall to test his training. However, at one point, his hat fell off, and he was unsure how to react. “You’re the real Santa,” Valent said. “Pick that hat up, slip it back on, keep smiling and do your job. You’ve got to stay on top of your game. Even the last one at night, when you’re tired, you’ve got to remember: This one’s forever, so do a good job.”

Notes:

charity n. 慈善，慈善团体

reindeer n. 驯鹿

According to the passage, good Santas should be the ones that ________.

A. can offer the children some gifts B. help adults look after their children

C. have ability to make children happy D. should be perfect in the mind of children

The underlined words “big bucks” should refer to ________.

A. lots of money B. many gifts C. loves for children D. gifts from children

The Michigan school was founded by Charles Howard with the purpose to ________.

A. train the pet reindeer for the Santas B. earned money from its students

C. train perfect Santas for the world D. show the world’s concern to the poor

According to Weir’s performance, we can conclude that ________.

A. Weir was short of experience B. Weir was not fit for the job as a Santa

C. Weir did very badly in the game D. Weir was not a good student in school

________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.

A．That B．What C．When D．All what

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The luxury of eating an apple on Mars could cost as much as US $22,000. That's because it costs about US $120,000 to launch a kilogram of anything into deep space. So getting enough food into orbit is a big problem facing astronauts on a trip to Mars.
After NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) has no current plans to send astronauts to Mars, related research is being carried out—including the production of food. Astronauts on the international Space Station usually eat primarily freeze-dried food to which they add water. However, the weight of the packaging—almost as much as the food inside—costs a lot of money. The biggest problem of all is a psychological one.
Scientists believe that astronauts will suffer without the variety offered by fresh vegetables. The answer is to grow at least some of the food. On a short trip it is imagined that astronauts will eat vegetables such as lettuce, spinach and carrots grown in a refrigerator-sized unit known as a "salad machine". On longer journeys they will actually grow vegetables in greenhouses on Mars. Martian astronauts will eat a vegetarian diet since it will not be practical to raise animals. To make up for the lack of meat, recipes have been created to add as much variety to the diet as possible, using only a basic number of products. It uses heat and mechanical force to transform soybeans into meat and cheese substitutes（代替品）. The prized result of this research is a purely vegetable-based pizza with meat and cheese substitutes .
41. What is the best title for this story?
A. Space Food                                          B. Astronauts' Problem
C. The Packaging of Space Food          D. Mars Rover-Spirit
42. What is the main problem with the diet of astronauts on the international Space Station now?
A. The packaging is too expensive.
B. Only fresh vegetables are offered.
C. Too much water is needed for dried food.
D. There are not enough choices of food.
43. What is the "salad machine" in the spaceship for?
A. It stores vegetables.                 B. It grows vegetables.
C. It cooks green salad.                D. It mixes green salad.
44. From the passage we know that the diet plan for Martian astronauts is short of     .
A. Vegetables.               B. A special kind of Pizza.            C. Meat.         D. Soybeans

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