题目内容

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young .They build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_________.

A. they look like young cuckoos

B. they have claws on the wings

C. they eat a lot like a cow

D. they live on river banks

3.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A. They had claws to help them climb.

B. They could fly long distances.

C. They had four wings like hoatzins.

D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A. To find more food.

B. To protect themselves better.

C. To keep themselves warm.

D. To produce their young.

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Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at______will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is_______to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.

Adam was ready to_______.His wife Anna, however, was less_______.As she explained to a friend, "Adam has_______done anything that required physical strength. When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and_______me to bring him his food.”

But to Anna's_______, soon after her husband retired, he________a health club. Arriving home from exercise class one night, he announced, "I_______for the wrestling tournament. I am going to_______Friday night.”Anna was shocked. "Please don't do it, Adam. You're not in_______.You will be so beat up that they will have to carry you home!”_________,he couldn't be persuaded and she told him that if he wanted really to do it, she was not going to watch.

____to her word, she stayed away as Adam wrestled. And just as she_______, two men carried Adam home. He________down on the bed, every muscle pained and wounded.______she could speak, he cried out," Don't say a(n)________, Anna! This is not the worst of it. I________tonight. I have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”

Nothing _________in your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you. And if you have a low_________of yourself, nobody else is likely to raise it.

1.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

2.A. possible B. vital C. impossible D. important

3.A. travel B. retire C. resign D. leave

4.A. confident B. negative C. enthusiastic D. elegant

5.A. always B. often C. again D. never

6.A. expect B. warn C. invite D. urge

7.A. sorrow B. surprise C. delight D. relief

8.A. owned B. founded C. supported D. joined

9.A. signed up B. made up C. took up D. came up

10.A. prepare B. exercise C. wrestle D. consult

11.A. place B. shape C. trouble D. practice

12.A. Anyhow B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However

13.A. True B. Exact C. Opposite D. However

14.A. advised B. promised C. predicted D. designed

15.A. settled B. lay C. sat D. laid

16.A. When B. After C. Before D. Until

17.A. plan B. idea C. goal D. word

18.A. lost B. won C. gained D. performed

19.A. changes B. happens C. recovers D. reacts

20.A. talent B. doubt C. opinion D. suggestion

假如你是李华,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现以下焦虑症状,请你用英语写一封信,向某英语报编辑反映该问题,并提出几点建议,信的内容应包括下列要点:

焦虑症状建议:

1. 考前制定好合适的复习计划

2. 考试期间正常休息

3. 睡前洗热水澡,喝牛奶等有助于睡眠

4. 其他建议(内容可由考生自己拟定)

注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2.要准确使用语法和词汇,使用一定的句型、词汇清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思?

3. 词数100个左右。开头已给出?不计词数。

Dear editor,

I’m Li Hua of Senior Two, Guang ming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some

symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

In the traffic lights,red means "stop",green means "go",and yellow means "hurry": Why those colors, though? Why not blue,purple,and brown?The following are transponded from others WeChat.

●Red is an inherited symbol from railroads

Red symbolizes danger in many cultures,which makes sense,considering it has the longest wavelength of any color,meaning you can see it from a greater distance than other colors.Red has meant "stop" since long before cars existed,with railway signals use of red dating bake to the days when mechanical arms lifted and lowered to indicate whether the rail ahead was clear.So that one's simple.

●Green meant "caution" at first

Green's role in lights has actually changed dramatically over time.Its wavelength is next to (and shorter than) yellow's,meaning it's still easier to see than any color other than red and yellow.Back in the early days of railway lights,green originally meant "caution",while the "all-clear" light was,well,clear or white.Trains,of,course,take an unlimitedly long time to stop,and legend has it that several disastrous collisions happened after an engineer mistook stars in the night horizon for an all-clear.Thus,green became "go",and for a long time,railways used only green and red to signal trains.

●Yellow means "caution" because it's almost as easy to see as red

From the earliest days of motoring up until the mid-1900s,not all stop signs were red-many were yellow, because at night it was all but impossible to see a red stop sign in a poorly lit area.The yellow stop-sign craze began in Detroit in 1915,a city that five years later installed its first electric traffic signal,which happened to include the very first amber traffic light,at the corner of Michigan and Woodward Aves.

1.What are the earliest traffic signals designed for from the passage?

A. Cars. B. Trains.

C. Motorcars. D. Not mentioned.

2.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. Green means "go" all the time.

B. Red is the easiest color to be noticed.

C. All yellow things need dealing with carefully.

D. All the three colors were once used as "caution".

3.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. What is your favorite color?

B. Why are "Red,Yellow,Green" used as traffic signals?

C. How can we figure out the wavelength of colors?

D. What color can green,yellow and red make?

4.Where is the passage from?

A. A diary. B. A scientific magazine.

C. A newspaper. D. The Internet.

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