According to the constitution.it is compulsory for a citizen to undertake military service．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．According to the constitution，it is compulsory for a citizen to undertake military service．

分析根据宪法，服兵役是一个公民的义务．

解答答案是compulsory．compulsory形容词，义务的，强制的；根据句意和常识，服兵役是每个公民的"义务"，故be动词后用形容词compulsory．

点评单词拼写必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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18．Dear Lin Tao，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble in deal with the new high school life．I'd like to give you any advice．Firstly，you must work hard at all lesson and try your best to get good grades．By this way，you are likely to attend an ideal university for a better future．Secondly，you need get along well with your classmates and teachers，that will help you to build good interpersonal relationships．Thirdly，you have to learn what to live on your own．The ability to survive in society is also of the great importance for us． I hope you will find these ideas usefully．All the best!
Yours，
Li Hua．

19．I feel it is a pity that you didn't want to take part in the speech contest．In my view，the speech contest can benefit from you in different ways．Firstly，which makes you look for more information about your favourite scientists on Internet or in the library，and learning more about them．Secondly，it is a challenge preparing for a speech contest．You not only have to write a good article，and also have to perform them properly．What's more，after the contest，you can find yourself with some new good friends，or even a prize．I suggest you will consider participating in the contest，that will really do good to you．If you change your mind，please let me know as soon as possible．

16．_________，I believe，and you will find Tom is very outgoing．（　　）

	A．	Having a talk with the student
	B．	One talk with the student
	C．	Given a talk with the student
	D．	If you have a talk with the student

3．（Lesson One，Unit 12）
And a word of advice．To （66）avoid（避免） getting confused about the British tipping system，you need to check your bill to see if a tip is included or not．If it isn't，I suggest （67）leaving（leave） 10% of the bill for the waiter or （68）waitress-even a bit more if the service is good．Talking of money-it's really easy to （69）exchange（兑换） traveller's cheques at banks or hotels-so I （70）advise （建议）you to get some of those before you come．

13．Many people prefer airplanes when （61）taking（take） a long trip．For others，cruise ships offer the best choice．However，for some travelers，the only way to（62）truly（true） experience a country is traveling overland by motorcycle，train（63）or    hitchhiking （免费搭便车）．
Kevin and Julia Sanders are two well-known overland travelers．In 35days they rode by motorcycle from Alaska to the tip of South America，（64）a journey of 20，000miles across 14countries．Kevin believes that traveling by bike gives people more （65）freedom  （free） because you never have to worry （66）about/over bus or train schedules．Instead you can organize your time the way you want．
If you prefer to travel in a little more comfortable，trains are another popular overland choice．The train offers travelers the opportunity （67）to communicate （communicate） with locals．
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20．Thanks for your letter．You are describing a common problem experiencing by students all over China．What you already know，the competition to get into a good university or college is very fierce，and that by turn means a heavy study load for students．I know that this can feel like terrible burden at times，but my advices to you is to keep on studying as your hard work will pay for in the end．
In the meanwhile，do you best to relax．Proper rest and relaxation are extreme important．Although I know that you are very busy，but yet I want you to try to set some time aside after class and at the weekends such that you can unwind properly．

17．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jetsnarrowly（勉强地，险些） escaped disaster．

11．A popular saying goes，"Sticks and stones may break my bones，but words will never hurt me．"However，that's not really true．Words have the power to build us up or tear us down．It doesn't matter whether the words come from someone else or ourselves-the positive and negative effects are just lasting．
We all talk to ourselves sometimes．We're usually too embarrassed to admit it，though．However，we really shouldn't be，because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves our loud is a healthy habit．
This"self-talk"helps us motivate（激发）ourselves，remember things，solve problems，and calm ourselves down．Be aware，though，that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative．So in order to stay positive，we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves．We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back．The next time you finish a project，do well on a test，or finally clean your room，join me in saying，"Good job!"
Often，words came out of our mouths without us thinking about the effects they will have； but we should be aware that our words cause certain responses to others．For example，when returning an item to a store，we might use warm，friendly language during the exchange．And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner．Or we can use harsh（苛刻的），critical language，which will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive．
Words possess power because of their lasting effects．Many of us regret something we once said．And we remember unkind words said to us!Before speaking，we should always ask ourselves； Is it true？Is it loving？Is it needed？If what we want to say doesn't pass these tests，then it's better left unsaid．
Words possess power：both positive and negative．Those people around us receive encouragement when we speak positively．We can offer hope，build self-esteem（自尊） and motivate
others to do their best．Negative words destroy all those things．Will we use our words to hurt or to heal？The choice is ours．

50．The author argues in the first paragraph thatB．
A．words will never hurt us at all      B．words have lasting effects on us
C．inspiring words give us confidence   D．negative words may let us down
51．Why should we not feel embarrassed when it comes to talking to ourselves？A
A．Talking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health．
B．Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself．
C．Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems．
D．It does harm to have"self-talk"when we are alone．
52．The underlined phrase"give ourselves a pat on the back"in Paragraph 3means"D．"
A．blame ourselves          B．punish ourselves
C．talk to ourselves         D．praise ourselves
53．Which of the following statements would the author agree to？C
A．Unkind words are unlikely to be forgotten．
B．Positive words may destroy all the good relations．
C．It is better to think twice before talking to others．
D．Kind words are sure to cause unfavorable responses．

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