题目内容
16．Dear Sir，I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport．Two buses travel along their route：the number 49and number 16．But by the time the number 16bus reaches Souk Road it is always full，so I can't get on it．I have to wait for the number 49，because sometimes there are empty seats on it．
The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes．If this is so，why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day？
The regulations （规章） say that if there are empty seats on a bus，the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting．Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop？
The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40seated passengers and 20standing passengers．Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport．I counted the other passengers as they got off．There were 129of them．
It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers．Can nothing be done to make your service better？
Yours，
Tired passenger
21．The writer has to take Bus No.49becauseB．
A．it arrives on time B．it is not always full
C．it travels faster D．it has fewer seats on it
22．The regulations say that each bus may carryC passengers at most．
A.20 B.40
C.60 D.129
23．From the passage we can infer that the writer of the letter is probablyA．
A．an airport worker B．a bus driver
C．a very tired traveler D．an English teacher
24．What kind of letter is this passage？D
A．It's a letter of thanks B．It's a letter of apology
C．It's a letter of introduction D．It's a letter of complaint（投诉）
分析 本文是一篇就运输公司的超员等的服务不好的投诉信．
解答 21．B 细节理解题．根据文中句子I have to wait for the number 49，because sometimes there are empty seats on it．我不得不等49号，因为有时那里有空座位，所以答案选B．
22．C细节理解题．根据文中句子 The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40seated passengers and 20standing passengers条例规定，任何巴士不得载客超过40名乘客及20名站着的客人，所以总共可以乘坐60人，故答案选C．
23．A 推理判断题．根据文中第一句I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport我每天不得不从 Souk Road 到机场，可以推断出作者在机场工作，所以答案选A．
24．D推理判断题．根据文章最后一段It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers．Can nothing be done to make your service better我们的公共汽车公司违反规定，对乘客的态度不太重要，不能让你的服务更好吗？可以看出这是一封投诉运输公司的投诉信，所以答案选D．
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
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4．Some children are natural-born bosses．They have a strong need to make decisions，manage their environment，and lead rather than follow．Stephen Jackson，a Year One student，"operates under the theory of what's mine is mine and what's yours is mine，"says his mother．"The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers（剑）．Later，I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones．"
"Examine the extended family，and you'll probably find a bossy grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin in every generation．It's an inheritable trait，"says Russell Barkley，a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina．Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance（支配地位） when they sense their parents are weak，hesitant，or in disagreement with each other．
Whether it's inborn nature or developed character at work，too much control in the hands of the young isn't healthy for children or the family．"Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behaviour，"says family psychologist John Taylor．"Children，"he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation，"have secret feelings of weakness and a desire to feel safe．It's the parents'role to provide that protection．"
When a"boss child"doesn't learn limits at home，the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family．The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches，for example，or trouble keeping friends．It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways．
"I see more and more parents giving up their power，"says Barkley，who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30years．"They bend too far because they don't want to be as strict as their own parents were．But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills．Their kids，in turn，feel more anxious．"
So for the sake of the children，parents should be strict with them in a suitable way and get more knowledge to be good parents．
Title（71）Bossy children
"Examine the extended family，and you'll probably find a bossy grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin in every generation．It's an inheritable trait，"says Russell Barkley，a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina．Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance（支配地位） when they sense their parents are weak，hesitant，or in disagreement with each other．
Whether it's inborn nature or developed character at work，too much control in the hands of the young isn't healthy for children or the family．"Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behaviour，"says family psychologist John Taylor．"Children，"he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation，"have secret feelings of weakness and a desire to feel safe．It's the parents'role to provide that protection．"
When a"boss child"doesn't learn limits at home，the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family．The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches，for example，or trouble keeping friends．It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways．
"I see more and more parents giving up their power，"says Barkley，who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30years．"They bend too far because they don't want to be as strict as their own parents were．But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills．Their kids，in turn，feel more anxious．"
So for the sake of the children，parents should be strict with them in a suitable way and get more knowledge to be good parents．
Title（71）Bossy children
| Kinds | ?（72）Natural-born bossy children with an inheritable trait； ?developed bossy children． | |
Behaviors | ?having a strong need to make decisions； ?（73）managing their environment； ?leading rather than following； ?not （74）learning limits at home． | |
（75）Causes/Reasons | Children | Parents |
| ?fear（the basic cause） ?（76）（feeings of）weakness ?a desire to feel safe | ?weakness，hesitation and disagreement with each other； ?less power over the children； ?（77）less confidence about parenting skills． | |
| Influences | ?having trouble dealing with others or keeping friends； ?feeling （78）lonely and anxious． | |
| （79）suggestions/tips/advice for parents | ?being strict with children in a suitable way； ?providing protection； ?learning to be （80）good parents． | |