题目内容

20.Shi Fang spends more than 4,000 yuan a month shopping,but she rarely goes to the shopping mall."Why need a shopping mall if you have Taobao?I am a Taobaoer,"says Shi,28,a writer in Beijing.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Shi have discovered the joys of online shopping.The China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) announced in December that more than 87 million Chinese made purchases on the Internet in the first half year,which means one out of four Chinese netizens have online shopping experience.
It is estimated that the consumption from online shopping will reach more than 250 billion yuan this year,and 80 percent of this is carried out through Taobao.com,China's fast-growing e-commerce hub (枢纽) set up in 2003.
The biggest attraction for Shi Fang is the relatively low price for online goods,compared with those in stores in bricks.Her favorite facial cream costs 1,680 yuan for a 30ml bottle in the local shop,but a 10ml sample of the same brand only costs 68 yuan online.
The Taobao instant messenger,a communication channel for buyers and sellers,also makes onlrne shopping easier and ensures the overall experience for both parties Shi Fang regards it as a platform to promote trust and keep contact.
"You can check the information easily.It is sweet that the owner will remember you once you have regular chat with him or her through the messenger.You may receive some personalized service such as getting more samples or certain discount,"said Shi While some may question the security of online purchases,Yang Fei,another Taobaoer,gave a thumb-up for Alipay,the Taobao payment method started by Alibaba Group in 2004 in partnership with leading banks in China.It enabled her to make a lot of purchases online.
"It's very safe and convenient.Unless you confirm the arrival and satisfaction about the purchase,the shop owner will not get the money.You can also get the refund(退款) if you want to return the purchase,"she added.

67.According to the passage,Taobao isA.
    A.a website where people can buy different things
    B.an Internet store where we can buy whatever we want
    C.a website where people can make friends all over the country
    D.a messenger through which people can bargain with each other
68.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of shopping online?C
    A.Personalized service.               B.Reasonable price.
    C.Rich experience.                    D.Its convenience.
69.It can be inferred from the passage thatA.
    A.the consumption through Taobao.corn may be over 200 billion yuan this year
    B.consumers won't get any samples because of the low prices
    C.consumers can communicate with sellers mainly on the phone
    D.one fourth of Chinese citizens have online shopping experience
70.Which of the following would be the best title?D
    A.The Taobao Messenger
    B.Online Shopping Process
    C.An Online Shopping Experience
    D.A Booming Online Shopping Hub.

分析 本文主要讲述网购的快速发展,给人们带来的好处.

解答 67~70 ACAD
67    A    细节题. 根据文章第五 段The Taobao instant messenger,a communication channel for buyers and sellers,also makes onlrne shopping easier and ensures the overall experience for both parties Shi Fang regards it as a platform to promote trust and keep contact.可知淘宝是供人们购买商品的网站,故选A.
68    C     细节题. 根据文章第四 段 The biggest attraction for Shi Fang is the relatively low price for online goods,compared with those in stores in bricks.可知网购的优势是个性化服务,合理的价格和方便,故选C.
69   A     推理判断题.  根据文章第三 段It is estimated that the consumption from online shopping will reach more than 250 billion yuan this year,可知今年淘宝的销售量会多大2500亿,故选A.
70   D    主旨大意题.  通读全文可知本文主要讲述网购的快速发展,给人们带来的好处.故选D.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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11.Family trip
Most kids hate to see their summer end,perhaps none more than the Murset children.This summer,the Murset family decided to travel across the country to help families in need,which proved to be a wonderful experience.
People.com reported that Gregg Murset and his wife,Kami,decided to take their six children,ranging from 7to 16years old,from their home in Phoenix,Arizona,across the country to spend 20days on the road to help 25families in need."I told the kids and my wife over breakfast that I wanted to do this,"Gregg Murset,40,told People.com."They all looked at me like I was crazy,"he said,"but when we started to read the stories of people we were going to help,their attitudes completely changed."
Through Gregg's company,he was able to be matched with groups such as Autism Speaks,the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society,and others that connected the Mursets to families with children who have cancer and other serious illnesses.
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45.How did the kids feel when Gregg Murset first told the family about his plan?A
A.Amazed.
B.Excited.
C.Disappointed.
D.Worried.
46.What did the family mainly do during their trip?D
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B.They visited patients in hospital.
C.They worked with social groups.
D.They helped families in need of help.
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A.increase physical exercise
B.gain more geography knowledge
C.learn to be concerned about others
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It is self-evident that growth,as currently defined,has a major negative impact upon biodiversity.What needs to change is the definition of growth from a GDP-essential concept to a balance-sheet approach.Organisations and world community should work on creating new vision or reform that will help ensure a real balance between an improving standard of human life and a thriving biodiverse landscape.

74.According to the passage,the author's opinion toward GDP is that GDPB.
A.has nothing to do with biodiversity as it serves as an economic ruler
B.shouldn't have ignored biodiversity as it does good to balance sheet
C.is out-dated as it leaves out productions outside a country's borders
D.is a useful economic indicator as it honestly follows the Kuznets curve
75.The environmental Kuznets curve is seemingly working becauseD.
A.when US economy is strong,people have more interest in environment protection
B.high GDP helps to introduce high technology for environment protection
C.great fuel efficiency in cars and agriculture helps to protect environment
D.the US makes other weak nations take the harmful consequences
76.The author's main opinion about growth-biodiversity is thatB.
A.there's no clear relationship between growth and biodiversity
B.growth harms biodiversity with today's GDP-centred system
C.biodiversity condition agrees with a country's economic growth
D.the author is not sure about the exact influence of growth on biodiversity
77.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.GDP focuses on balance sheet rather than monetary increase.
B.Within borders,America is enjoying a better biodiversity right now.
C.Many low-income nations are having a higher GDP growth than the U.S.
D.Creative ways have been found to balance life standard and biodiversity.
5.In early summer,one of the most popular fruit is strawberry(草莓).It is said strawberry is the"Queen of fruit"as it has many nutritious elements.But many people feel that the strawberry in the current market tastes different as many strawberries are artificially(人工地)grown and some even have a scent of pesticides(杀虫剂).So finding naturally-grown strawberries is a hot issue.There are some places where you can not only find tasteful strawberries,but also enjoy picking them.
Tianxing Strawberry-Picking Garden
As one of the biggest strawberry-growing areas,Tianxing is known for its healthy fruits.The strawberries here are pesticide-free with no artificial coloring.And now the farm has a special offer that you can get a kilogram of strawberries for only 12yuan.Here,visitors can have fun picking strawberries as well as taste their freshness.And if you are a newcomer,you can get a discount card and enjoy an extra 20percent discount on your next purchase.
Address:Xinzhuang Village,Xingshou Town,Changping District,Beijing.
Tel:13910667270
Taolin Strawberry Garden
This garden is not as famous as the first one,but it is a quiet place and relaxing.The strawberries here are much cheaper than those sold in markets.It only costs 6yuan per kilogram.You can also buy freshly-picked lettuce and Tonghao,a green vegetable.You can have fun picking strawberries in person,but you can't taste them for free.
Address:Linzhuang Village,Xingshou Town,Changping District,Beijing.
Tel:010--88413840
Baihe Green Strawberry Garden
Baihe Town is the biggest strawberry-picking area.Known for the freshest and healthiest strawberries,this place is named as the"Hometown of Strawberries".The price for this fruit is about 12yuan per kilogram.And you can bargain(讲价) with the local sellers for further discounts.
Address:Zhaotun Village,Baihe Town,QingpuDistrict,Shanghai.
Tel:13803456780

56.People prefer naturally-grown strawberries mainly becauseC.
A.they contain many nutritious elements
B.they have a different scent
C.they are pesticide-free and tasteful
D.they are cheaper and bigger
57.You should pay Tianxing Strawberry-Picking GardenCyuan if you buy 10kilograms with a discount card.
A.120   B.108   C.96   D.60
58.Which of the following is WRONG about Taolin Strawberry Garden?C
A.It is not better known than Tianxing Strawberry-Picking Garden.
B.Besides strawberries,you can buy green vegetables from it.
C.You can have fun picking strawberries as well as taste them as you like.
D.If you buy 20kilogram strawberries,you should at most pay 120yuan.
59.Baihe Town is praised as the"Hometown of Strawberries"chiefly becauseB.
A.it is the biggest strawberry-picking area in the world
B.the place produces strawberries of high quality
C.the place is the home to strawberries
D.you will enjoy special prices because people there are friendly
60.What is the purpose of writing the passage?A
A.To advertise Strawberry Gardens.
B.To show the magic of strawberries.
C.To tell the difference between artificially-grown strawberries and naturally-grown strawberries.
D.To tell us the joys of picking and buying strawberries.
12.All police officers should be made to take an annual fitness test,with a pay cut for those who repeatedly fall,a review said.In the Metropolitan Police,more than half (52percent) of its male officers are overweight,a fifth (22pe cent) are obese,and one in 100are"morbidly obese"the report showed.For women officers in the Met,a third (32percent) are overweight,16per cent are obese and 2percent are morbidly obese.
Tom Winsor,who has carried out the widest-ranging review of police pay and conditions in more than 30years,said those who fail the test three times should be subject to disciplinary procedures and a pay cut.He also recommended that strict testing should become a requirement of promotion.
"It is clear that the existing pay system is unfair and inefficient.It was designed in 1920and has remained largely unchanged since 1978."Mr.Winsor said,"I think the public will be surprised that after passing a fitness test at the point of becoming a policeman,except in special units like firearms,physical fitness is not tested again in an over-30-years career."
He also added,''Officers who work on the front line,exercising their powers as constables in the most difficult circumstances,have nothing to fear from this review.''But this should get tougher by September 2018,along similar lines to the test currently used in Northern Ireland.This includes climbing over walls and pulling bodies and was designed to reflect situations which"police officers do and can become involved in".
"We are not looking for supermen."Mr Winsor predicted that many officers would welcome the proposals,saying they would see it"as a necessary protection for themselves and the public".

61.At the beginning,many figures are used to showC.
A.why so many police officers are being troubled by obesity
B.whether most of the police officers are qualified for their job
C.how serious overweight problems are among the police officers
D.what are different between the male and female officers'diets
62.According to Mr Winsor,B.
A.a police officer cannot work over 30years
B.the present pay system is long out of date
C.firemen don't need any fitness tests
D.the front-line officers don't need such tests
63.Which could be included in the fitness test according to the passage?C
①push-ups②hockey③swimming④badmintons⑤climbing⑥wrestling
A.③④⑤B.②⑤⑥C.①③⑤D.①④⑥
64.Why did Mr.Winsor believe the police officers would support him?A
A.Because testing is helpful to both their health and safety.
B.Because most of them dream of becoming a superman.
C.Because he promises them an increase in salary.
D.Because the government support him to make a reforem.
65.What's the best title of the passage?D
A.No Jobs,No Hope.
B.Less Weight,Fewer Chances
C.A Test or A Challenge
D.Lose Weight or Lose Money.
9.Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day."I was a clothes addict,"he jokes."I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled."Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office.He hardly ever wears a necktie."I'm working harder than ever,"David says,"and I need to feel comfortable."
       More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work.In the United States,the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday,but only on Friday.This became known as"dress-down Friday"or"casual Friday.""What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing."said business consultant Maisly Jones.
       Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes?One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code."A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,"says the owner of a software company,"so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code."Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company,85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (士气).Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money."Suits are expensive,if you have to wear one every day,"one person said."For the same amount of money,you can buy a lot more casual clothes."
66.David Smith refers to himself as having been"a clothes addict,"becauseC.
A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B.he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D.he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
67.David Smith wears casual clothes now,becauseA.
A.they make him feel at ease when working
B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C.he looks handsome in casual clothes
D.he no longer works for any company
68.According to this passage,which of the following statements is FALSE?D
A.Many employees don't like a conservative dress code.
B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
D.All the employers in the U.S.are for casual office wear.
69.According to this passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?C
A.Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C."Dress-down Friday"was first given as a favor from employers.
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
70.In this passage,the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned exceptB
A.saving employees'money
B.making employees more attractive
C.improving employees'motivation
D.making employees happier.
10.What's life like on a deserted island?Senator(参议员) Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out.
The adventurous senator took a vacation from Capitol Hill and went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two teenage sons to a remote,uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean.
The senator and his sons,15-year-old Tanner and 13-year-old Dallin,traveled 5,200 miles from Phoenix,Arizona to the island of Biggarenn.They didn't carry any food or water.
The island is part of the Marshall Islands.It offered no basic facilities,so the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water.Their diet was made up of coconuts,crab and fish.They captured the crab and fish themselves and cooked the food over an open fire started with a magnifying glass(放大镜).
The Flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats,but lost it within the first few hours after it was attacked by a shark.They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water.It took them hours each night pumping for just a few gallons of fresh water.
One of the most memorable moments of the trip,the father said,was when he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after spearing(叉) a fish in the ocean.
Still,it was quite an enjoyable holiday for the senator."For a dad it was a wonderful thing.No video games around,no television,no distractions,no texting,"Flake recalled.
41.What's a Robinson Crusoe style holiday like?D
A.People take the holiday to avoid modern entertainment.
B.People go on an adventurous sailing like Robinson Crusoe.
C.People take the holiday to learn to be a skillful fisherman.
D.People take the holiday on a place without any basic living facilities.
42.Where did the Flakes take their holiday?B
A.On a hill.B.On an island.C.In the ocean.D.In a desert.
43.They might have had all the things EXCEPTD.
A.coconuts           B.crab             C.fish             D.lobster
44.What kind of water did they drink?A
A.The purified sea water
B.Water from the river.
C.The running water nearby
D.Water they brought from home.
45.What was probably the most difficult period for the Flakes during the holiday?C
A.Being unable to make a fire.
B.Being unable to get fresh water.
C.Being chased by sharks.
D.Being unable to meet people.

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