题目内容
10.People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years,mostly because people simply aren't taking the time to say a simple"hello".After considering this phenomenon,I decided I was going to change the way I got on (16)withothers.My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library.I passed by a girl (17)whodropped her books out of her locker.(18)Thinking (think) that someone else would help her pick them up,I continued (19)myway.However,when I had to go back (20)because I forgot my book,I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself.No one had stopped (21)to help (help) her.
"OK,"I thought to myself,"this is where I should have changed."
My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open,so I sat down next to him and (22)began (begin) a conversation.(23)It was difficult to get started,and even when I had to say goodbye,almost every response from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it.And who could blame him?
People aren't used to making (24)an unprepared chat with a stranger.But a change,no matter how desperately it is needed,doesn't just happen.It takes people like us to make it possible.I advise you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone's day a little (25)brighter (bright).Together,we can really make our society come closer as a whole.
分析 文章记述了一种社会现象---社区的人们在逐渐疏远,不远花时间打招呼.作者认为应该去改变自己与他人的相处方式,使社会更加亲近.一天在社区图书馆他看见一个女孩的书从储物柜中掉了出来,直到作者返回拿自己的书都没看到有人帮助女孩.作者决定必须改变自己了.几天后作者看见一个男人独自坐着等图书馆开门便主动与他聊天.开始一个没有准备的聊天很难,而且对方的每一个回答都是怀疑的语气.但是作者认为人们应该迈出自己的一小步使别人的某天变得明亮,进而大家一起让社会变得更亲近.
解答 16.with 17.who 18.Thinking 19.my 20.because
21.to help 22.began 23.It 24.an 25.brighter
16题答案:with.考查介词with,与,和.句子表达的是"我决定我要改变我和他人的相处方式".change the way I got on with others.I got on是定语从句,修饰先行词way;with others作way的补足语.故答案是with.
17题答案:who.考查定语从句.主句I passed by a girl是完整的句子,而后面的dropped her books out of her locker是修饰前面的girl,指人,所以用关系词who作从句主语,引导定语从句.故答案是who.
18题答案:Thinking.考查现在分词作原因状语.句子表达的是"认为其他人会帮她捡书,我继续赶路",句子主语是I,谓语是continued,前半部分句子是省略了同一个主语I,且动作think是I发出的,所以用现在分词形式thinking.句首首字母要大写,故答案是Thinking.
19题答案:my.名词way前面需要用形容词修饰.句子表达的是"我继续我的路",所以用形容词性的物主代词my修饰way.故答案是my.
20题答案:because.考查连词.when I had to go back 和 I forgot my book是两个完整的句子,"我忘记了我的书"是"我必须回去"的原因,所以用连词because引导原因状语从句.故答案是because.
21题答案:to help.考查词组stop to do sth.停下来去做某事.句子表达是"没有人停下来做帮助他",所以stopped后面用help的不定式形式to help.故答案是to help.
22题答案:began.考查时态.句子表达的是"我挨着他坐下来开始聊天","坐下"和"开始"都是作者发出的动作,所以时态要一致.sat是动词sit的过去式,所以begin也要用过去式 began.故答案是began.
23题答案:It.考查句型it is difficult to do sth.做某事是困难的.其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是句中的不定式短语to get started.句首首字母要大写,故答案是It.
24题答案:an.考查冠词.chat是可数名词,且前面unprepared是发音以元音音素开头的单词,句子是表示泛指"一个没有准备的聊天",所以用不定冠词an限定.故答案是an.
25题答案:brighter.考查比较级.根据后文的Together,we can really make our society come closer as a whole.我们就可以一起让整个社会变得更亲近,可知前句要表达的是"我建议你走出自己舒适区域的一小步,努力让他人的一天更明亮",所以用形容词bright的比较级brighter.故答案是brighter.
点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的句子含义和成分;进而填写正确的答案.
A. | break up | B. | make out | C. | pick up | D. | work out |
A. | preparing; to | B. | preparing; for | C. | ready; to | D. | ready; for |
A. | Although it destroyed | B. | Although destroyed | ||
C. | Although was destroyed | D. | Although destroying |