ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈôÔ×ÓµÄijÄÚ²ãµç×Ó±»µçÀëÐγɿÕ룬ÆäËû²ãµÄµç×ÓԾǨµ½¿ÕλÉÏʱ£¬»á½«¶àÓàµÄÄÜÁ¿ÒÔµç´Å·øÉäµÄÐÎʽÊͷųöÀ´£¬´Ëµç´Å·øÉä¾ÍÊÇÔ×ÓµÄÌØÕ÷XÉäÏß.ÄÚ²ã¿ÕλµÄ²úÉúÓжàÖÖ»úÖÆ£¬ÆäÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ³ÆΪÄÚת»»£¬¼´Ô×ÓÖд¦ÓÚ¼¤·¢Ì¬µÄºËԾǨ»Ø»ù̬£¬½«Ô¾Ç¨Ê±ÊͷŵÄÄÜÁ¿½»¸øijһÄÚ²ãµç×Ó£¬Ê¹´ËÄÚ²ãµç×ÓµçÀë¶øÐγɿÕ루±»µçÀëµÄµç×Ó³ÆΪÄÚת»»µç×Ó£©£¬214PoµÄÔ×Ӻ˴Óijһ¼¤·¢Ì¬»Øµ½»ù̬ʱ£¬¿É½«ÄÜÁ¿E0=1.416 MeV½»¸øÄÚ²ãµç×Ó£¨ÈçK¡¢L¡¢M²ãµç×Ó£¬K¡¢L¡¢M±ê¼ÇÔ×ÓÖÐ×î¿¿½üºËµÄÈý¸öµç×Ӳ㣩ʹÆäµçÀë.ʵÑé²âµÃ214PoÔ×ÓµÄK¡¢L¡¢M²ãµçÀë³öµÄµç×ӵĶ¯ÄÜ·Ö±ðΪEK=1.323 MeV¡¢EL=1.399 MeV¡¢EM=1.412 MeV.Ôò¿ÉÄÜ·¢ÉäµÄÌØÕ÷XÉäÏßµÄÄÜÁ¿Îª£¨ £©
A.0.013 MeV B.0.017 MeV
C.0.076 MeV D.0.093 MeV
AC
½âÎö:
ÓÉÌâ·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬µçÀëºó²úÉúµÄµç×Ó¶¯ÄÜÔÚÊýÖµÉÏÓëÔ×ÓËù´¦µÄ¼¤·¢Ì¬Äܼ¶¶ÔÓ¦£¬¼´EK=1.323 MeV£¬EL=1.399 MeV£¬EM=1.412 MeV.µ±·¢ÉúÄܼ¶Ô¾Ç¨Ê±£¬ÊͷŵÄXÉäÏßµÄÄÜÁ¿¿ÉÄÜֵΪEL-EK=0.076 MeV£¬EM-EL=0.013 MeV£¬EM-EK=0.089 MeV.Ñ¡ÏîÖÐA¡¢CÕýÈ·.