Dear Dr Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends’ looks and they keep complaining when I go with them. I’m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can’t have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school grades. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can’t they understand me? How can I make them understand me?
Angel
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don’t worry, because all this is natural. You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things are all right. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must stop you from doing whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don’t want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. And then they’ll find you are a responsible person and they will give you more freedom.
Jackson

  1. 1.

    Why has Angel written to Dr Jackson?

    1. A.
      Because her parents make her happy
    2. B.
      Because her parents can’t understand her
    3. C.
      Because her friends don’t like her
    4. D.
      Because she is not good enough at school
  2. 2.

    Angel has ________ than her friends

    1. A.
      more fun
    2. B.
      less freedom
    3. C.
      more freedom
    4. D.
      less clothes
  3. 3.

    What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel?

    1. A.
      Be different from other teenagers
    2. B.
      Pay no attention to whatever her parents tell her
    3. C.
      Discuss her problem with her parents
    4. D.
      Don’t tell her parents what she wants to do
  4. 4.

    What does the word “restrict” in the article mean in Chinese?

    1. A.
      限制
    2. B.
      保护
    3. C.
      放纵
    4. D.
      抛弃
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is TRUE?

    1. A.
      Dr Jackson thinks Angel’s problem isn’t usual
    2. B.
      Angel’s father likes the music that Angel likes
    3. C.
      Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person
    4. D.
      Angel probably doesn’t love her parents at all

Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isn’t enough for shoppers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! Second, never let “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of contents on the back. Third,compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(品牌)and different sizes of the same brand.
Another suggestion for shoppers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising. However, they are still of high quality. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.
Wise shoppers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials(商业广告),but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, will-informed shoppers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, shoppers can make a wise choice

  1. 1.

    The author gives ______ suggestions to the shoppers in the passage

    1. A.
      Three
    2. B.
      Four
    3. C.
      Five
    4. D.
      Six
  2. 2.

    We can learn from the passage that______

    1. A.
      ordinary items are not so attractive because of the lower prices
    2. B.
      we can’t buy items with words like “New and Improved” or “All Natural”
    3. C.
      the advertisers are always showing misinformation in the commercial. 
    4. D.
      the quality of ordinary items can be as good as that of famous brands
  3. 3.

    The author’s main purpose of writing the passage is to advise shoppers______

    1. A.
      to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands
    2. B.
      how to buy ordinary things in supermarkets
    3. C.
      how to make a proper decision while shopping
    4. D.
      not to believe advertisements or commercials

We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.
Why do we go wrong about our friends? Sometimes people hide their real meanings when they say something. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy(嫉妒) in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see _it_ himself. But “lucky dog” puts you down a little. He may mean you don’t deserve your luck.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Do his words agree with the tone(语调) of voice? His posture(姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. If you spend the minute thinking about the real meaning behind one’s words, it may save another mistake

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______

    1. A.
      we fail to listen carefully when they talk
    2. B.
      we become angry when we realize what they really mean
    3. C.
      they sometimes said one thing but meant another
    4. D.
      we never believe what people say
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to(指) ?

    1. A.
      Being friendly
    2. B.
      A bit of envy
    3. C.
      A lucky dog
    4. D.
      The good luck
  3. 3.

    From the passage, how many things should we pay attention to when we take a good look at the person talking?

    1. A.
      Three
    2. B.
      Five
    3. C.
      Six
    4. D.
      Four
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, the writer most probably is a ______

    1. A.
      teacher
    2. B.
      psychologist(心理学家)
    3. C.
      farmer
    4. D.
      doctor
  5. 5.

    This passage is about ______

    1. A.
      how to tell the real meaning behind our words
    2. B.
      what to do when you listen to others talking
    3. C.
      how to avoid(避免) mistakes when communicating with people
    4. D.
      why we must know the wrong we will do

As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.
Let’s think about how this works. As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles (粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward. That’s because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.
   So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action

  1. 1.

    ______ is really moving forward when you look at the wave

    1. A.
      Water
    2. B.
      The basketball
    3. C.
      Water and wave energy
    4. D.
      Wave energy
  2. 2.

    Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.
    (1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.
    (2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.
    (3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.

    1. A.
      a—(2) b—(1) c—(3)
    2. B.
      a—(3) b—(1) c—(2)
    3. C.
      a—(1) b—(3) c—(2)
    4. D.
      a—(3) b—(2) c—(1)
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Wave energy comes from the water
    2. B.
      Large waves carry plenty of energy
    3. C.
      Wave action makes shorelines change all the time
    4. D.
      The bottom of the wave is easy to slow down
  4. 4.

    The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “________”

    1. A.
      particles of water
    2. B.
      the shore
    3. C.
      the wind
    4. D.
      the bottom of the wave
  5. 5.

    The main idea of this passage is ______

    1. A.
      what makes particles of water move
    2. B.
      how a basketball moves on the ocean
    3. C.
      how wave energy causes wave action
    4. D.
      why a wave can knock you down

A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.
He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.
The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”
The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”

  1. 1.

    The machine in this passage could           

    1. A.
      tell the weight of people
    2. B.
      tell people what they should drink
    3. C.
      sell many kinds of drinks
    4. D.
      make people laugh
  2. 2.

    The man put his first machine          

    1. A.
      in the waiting room of a station
    2. B.
      in a train
    3. C.
      in the doctor’s waiting room
    4. D.
      in the women’s room
  3. 3.

    The machine told the Indian woman           

    1. A.
      she was a little lighter
    2. B.
      she was a little heavier
    3. C.
      it couldn’t speak Indian
    4. D.
      to eat what she wanted to eat
  4. 4.

    The machine said to a Chinese girl that she           

    1. A.
      should eat more
    2. B.
      should eat less
    3. C.
      had to eat more fruit
    4. D.
      kept herself healthy
  5. 5.

    How was the American woman?

    1. A.
      She was healthy
    2. B.
      She liked thinking
    3. C.
      She was too heavy
    4. D.
      The machine didn’t like her

Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem

  1. 1.

    What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?

    1. A.
      How fast is the earth warming?
    2. B.
      How much will the earth warm?
    3. C.
      The earth will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it
    4. D.
      Both A and B
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?

    1. A.
      take in
    2. B.
      grow up
    3. C.
      take off
    4. D.
      set up
  3. 3.

    What may be the causes of global warming?

    1. A.
      The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energy
    2. B.
      The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floods
    3. C.
      The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation
    4. D.
      The rising of sea level and deforestation
  4. 4.

    What is the best title of this passage?

    1. A.
      The reason for global warming
    2. B.
      How to stop global warming
    3. C.
      The changes to the world
    4. D.
      The global warming

Beijing-- During the 24-hour period ending at 4 pm on Sunday, China confirmed(确诊)six new cases of human H7N9 bird flu(禽流感) , including five in Zhejiang and one in Jiangsu.
The National Health and Family Planning Commission(国家卫生和计划生育委员会) said that a total of 102 H7N9 cases have been reported in China, including 20 that have died.
Of the total, 12 H7N9 patients have been discharged from hospitals after receiving treatment, and the other 70 patients are being treated in designated(指定的) hospitals, according to the commission.
A total of 33 cases, including 11 that have died, have been reported in Shanghai. Twenty-four cases, including three deaths, have been reported in Jiangsu province, and 38 cases, including five deaths, in Zhejiang province. Anhui province has reported three cases, including one death. Beijing has reported one case and three have been reported in Henan province.
China officially confirmed the human cases infected (感染)with the H7N9 virus since last month.
According to the commission, China’s confirmed H7N9 cases are isolated (隔离)and there has been no sign of human to-human transmission(传染)

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, how many new cases have been found in China?

    1. A.
      4
    2. B.
      6
    3. C.
      5
    4. D.
      1
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “discharged”in Paragraph 3 probably means _____

    1. A.
      治疗
    2. B.
      死亡
    3. C.
      出院
    4. D.
      住院
  3. 3.

    In _____ , the most deaths have been found

    1. A.
      Shanghai
    2. B.
      Beijing
    3. C.
      Zhejiang
    4. D.
      Anhui
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?

    1. A.
      Twenty people have died of H7N9
    2. B.
      Since last month, the human cases infected the H7N9 virus have been reported
    3. C.
      Not all the hospitals can take in the H7N9 patients
    4. D.
      One person can be infected by staying with the H7N9 patients
  5. 5.

    We can probably read this passage in a(an) _____

    1. A.
      story book
    2. B.
      newspaper
    3. C.
      advertisement
    4. D.
      magazine

Four men who would become fathers were in a hospital waiting room while their wives were going to give birth to their babies. The nurse arrived and proudly said to the first man, “Congratulations, sir. You’re the father of twins!”
“What a surprise! Believe it or not! I work for the Minnesota Twins Baseball teams!”
Later the nurse returned and congratulated the second father on the birth of his triplets (三胞胎).
“Wow! That’s unbelievable! I work for the 3M Company.”
An hour later, the nurse returned to congratulate the third man on the birth of his quadruplets (四胞胎). Surprised, he only could answer, “I don’t believe it! I work for the Four Seasons Hotel!”
  After this, everyone turned to the fourth man who had just fallen down. The nurse ran fast to his side. As he slowly came to himself, they could hear him speak in a very low voice over and over, “I should never have taken that job at 7-Eleven. I should never have taken that job at 7-Eleven. I should never have taken that job at 7-Eleven.”

  1. 1.

    Why were the fathers there?

    1. A.
      They were waiting for their wives
    2. B.
      They were seeing doctors
    3. C.
      They were waiting for their babies to be born
    4. D.
      They were working at men nurses there
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is true about the third man?

    1. A.
      He thought the nurse made a mistake
    2. B.
      He was very surprised at the nurse’s words
    3. C.
      He didn’t want to have these babies
    4. D.
      He should never have worked at 7-Eleven
  3. 3.

    Why did the fourth man fall down after hearing the nurse’s words?

    1. A.
      He was afraid of having so many babies
    2. B.
      He was seriously ill
    3. C.
      He was too excited
    4. D.
      He was very glad to have 7 babies
  4. 4.

    At least how many babies would be born according to the story?

    1. A.
      9
    2. B.
      10
    3. C.
      11
    4. D.
      16
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