On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of firstgraders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. It's a hand,a simple hand. 
But whose hand? The class were very interested in the strange picture. "I think it must be the hand of God that brings us food," said one child, "A farmer’s," said another, "Because he grows beautiful flowers. " Finally when the others were at work ,the teacher went over to Douglas' desk and asked whose hand it was. "It's your hand, Teacher," he said quietly and shyly. 
She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with the children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this is everyone's thanksgiving,not for the material things we get,but for the chance,in whatever small way, to give to others

  1. 1.

    When did the story happen?

    1. A.
      On Christmas Day
    2. B.
      On Teachers' Day
    3. C.
      On Mother's Day
    4. D.
      On Thanksgiving Day
  2. 2.

    why did Douglas draw a simple hand?

    1. A.
      He was good at drawing it
    2. B.
      His teacher asked him to draw it
    3. C.
      He wanted to show his thanks to his teacher
    4. D.
      He hoped to get his teacher’s praise
  3. 3.

    What do you learn about Douglas from the passage?

    1. A.
      He liked drawing hands
    2. B.
      He was very active in class
    3. C.
      He always kept his hand clean
    4. D.
      His family was not rich
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, which of the following is an opinion,but not a fact?

    1. A.
      The teacher went over to Douglas' desk and talked to him
    2. B.
      Different people show their thanksgiving in different ways
    3. C.
      The teacher often took Douglas by the hand after class while having a class break
    4. D.
      Most of the students were drawing the pictures of flowers or tables with food
  5. 5.

    We can infer from the passage that Douglas is a ____boy

    1. A.
      shy
    2. B.
      foolish
    3. C.
      clever
    4. D.
      kind-hearted

It was the last day of the final examination in a university. A group of students entered the classroom happily. This was their last exam. They knew it would
be easy. The professor had said that they could bring any book or note they wanted. The only requirement(要求) was that they couldn’t talk with each other.
The professor handed out the papers. They were glad to find there were only five questions. Three hours passed. The professor asked, "How many of you have finished all the five questions?" None of the students answered.
"How many of 3’ou have finished four?" No answers again.
"Thee? Two?" The students moved restlessly (不安地) in their seats.
"One, then? Certainly somebody has finished  one." But the class remained silent.
"That is exactly what I expected," the professor said. "I just want to teach you a lesson--although you have completed four years of study, there are still many
things you don’t know about." Then be added, "You will all pass the exam, But remember: even though you are graduating from college, your education has just begun."

  1. 1.

    During the exam, the students could ______.

    1. A.
      not take their notes
    2. B.
      ask others for help
    3. C.
      not talk with each other
      D ask the professor for help
  2. 2.

    How many students passed the exam at last?

    1. A.
      None of them
    2. B.
      Only one
    3. C.
      Half of them
    4. D.
      All of them
  3. 3.

    What can we learn from the passage?

    1. A.
      The students thought the exam would be difficult
    2. B.
      The questions on the paper were easy to answer
    3. C.
      The professor had known the results of the exam
    4. D.
      The professor wasn’t satisfied with of the exam

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane it takes one day to travel places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages(优势). You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large planes and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish --- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why traveling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business

  1. 1.

    From the passage (短文), we know the fastest way of traveling is ____

    1. A.
      by train
    2. B.
      by sea
    3. C.
      by plane
    4. D.
      by car
  2. 2.

    If we travel by car, we can _____

    1. A.
      make the longest journey enjoyable
    2. B.
      travel to a very far place in several minutes
    3. C.
      make our own timetable
    4. D.
      travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day
  3. 3.

    The underlined (划线的) word “They” in the passage refers to (指的是)____

    1. A.
      modern trains in the country
    2. B.
      comfortable seats and dining-cars
    3. C.
      the travelers on the modern trains
    4. D.
      the slower ways of traveling
  4. 4.

    When people travel on business, they usually take ____

    1. A.
      a plane or a car
    2. B.
      a car or a boat
    3. C.
      a boat or a train
    4. D.
      a train or a plane
  5. 5.

    How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提到的) in the passage?

    1. A.
      Four
    2. B.
      Three
    3. C.
      Two
    4. D.
      Six

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without cars most people feel that they are poor. And even though a person is poor, he doesn't really feel poor when he has a car.
Perhaps(可能) you have heard of Henry Ford. He first started making cars in large numbers. Perhaps he didn't know how much the car was going to be to American culture(文化). The car made the United States a nation on wheels(车轮). And it helped make the United States what it is now.
The car has become popular in the United States. The Americans like to move around in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money

  1. 1.

    In the United States ____

    1. A.
      only rich people have cars
    2. B.
      no poor people have cars
    3. C.
      most people have cars
    4. D.
      only a few people have beautiful cars
  2. 2.

    Who was Henry Ford? ____

    1. A.
      He was one of the famous car makers
    2. B.
      He was the most popular man in the USA
    3. C.
      He was the richest man in the USA
    4. D.
      He was the first car maker in American history
  3. 3.

    Henry Ford started making cars in large numbers because ____

    1. A.
      he wanted to change the American culture
    2. B.
      he knew cars would be make only in the United States
    3. C.
      he thought Americans would like his cars best
    4. D.
      he knew more and more people would buy cars
  4. 4.

    Which of the following do you think is true? ____

    1. A.
      There are too many people everywhere in the USA
    2. B.
      There are a lot of cars everywhere in the USA
    3. C.
      Car pollution(污染) is the biggest problem in the USA
    4. D.
      Every family more or less has a car
  5. 5.

    We can know from this passage(文章) that ____

    1. A.
      cars are cheaper in the USA
    2. B.
      the Americans are the richest in the world
    3. C.
      the Americans like to move around in cars
    4. D.
      the USA makes the most cars

Farmer Ed Rawlings smiles as he looks at his orange trees. The young oranges are growing well in Florida’s weather. Warm sunshine and gentle rains, along with Ed Rawlings’ expert care, will produce a good crop(收成)of oranges this year.
However, Ed has to guard against Florida’s changeable winter weather. In January and February, temperatures can destroy Ed’s entire orange crop. Having farmed in Florida for the past 35 years, Ed is prepared for the frost(霜). When temperatures drop below freezing, Ed tries to save his crop by watering his orange trees. The water freezes and forms a thin layer(层) of ice around the trees. Strange as it may sound, this thin layer of ice actually keeps the fruit warm.
What happens is simple. When the trees are watered, the water loses heat and becomes ice. The warmth of the heat it loses is taken in by the fruit and keeps its temperature at a safe level. Ed has effectively used this method to save many orange crops.
But Ed still faces difficulties. The trees must be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the freezing point. Also, just the right quantity(数量)of water must be used. Too much water can form a thicker layer of ice that will break the tree’s branches(树枝). Another difficulty is that wind blows away the heat, so Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered, and how much water should be used.
Computer technology may help Ed with some of these worries. With equipment(设备), air and soil temperatures and wind speed can be measured. The information is fed into a computer which can calculate(计算) when the temperature will drop below freezing. The computer can correctly decide the quantity of water to be used and how frequently the trees should be watered. Ed finds looking after his orange trees a lot easier with the help of a computer, and, his customers will have the benefits(利益) of computer—age oranges

  1. 1.

    The passage is mainly about______

    1. A.
      a farmer expert cares for his orange trees
    2. B.
      the different uses of computers
    3. C.
      growing oranges in Florida’s changeable weather
    4. D.
      different ways of frost protection
  2. 2.

    Ed tries to protect his crop by______

    1. A.
      using a wind machine to drive away the cold air
    2. B.
      equipping his orange trees with a computer
    3. C.
      watering it at the proper time
    4. D.
      picking his fruit at the first sign of frost
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, the computer technology______

    1. A.
      removes the need for frost protection
    2. B.
      prevents temperature from dropping
    3. C.
      tells farmers why outdoor temperatures change
    4. D.
      helps the farmer get a better harvest

A new supermarket put on a notice inside the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers(顾客) gets free goods(things that cost nothing). This may be your lucky day!” All the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great hope: to be the lucky customer who didn’t have to pay for her shopping.
For several weeks Mrs. Blake hoped to be the lucky customer. Unlike many other customers, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things she did not need. She dreamed of the day, when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy tea. She went to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the check-out. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket come to her. “Madam,” he said, “congratulations! You are our lucky customer and everything in your basket is free!”

  1. 1.

    From the notice in the new supermarket, we know that ______.

    1. A.
      customers could buy things at lower prices once a week
    2. B.
      the customer who bought the least goods didn’t have to pay
    3. C.
      just one customer could get free goods once a week
    4. D.
      the first customer who bought goods in the supermarket was the lucky one
  2. 2.

    What was Mrs. Blake’s hope?

    1. A.
      To buy something cheaper in the supermarket
    2. B.
      To see the manager of the supermarket
    3. C.
      To buy everything she needed in the supermarket
    4. D.
      To be the lucky customer
  3. 3.

    Why did Mrs Blake go back to the market after her shopping?

    1. A.
      Because she wanted to see who would be the lucky customer
    2. B.
      Because she forgot to buy one more thing
    3. C.
      Because she had to pay for her shopping
    4. D.
      Because she wanted to get another chance to be the lucky customer
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      The manager of the market was a clever businessman
    2. B.
      In fact the notice for free goods was a trick (诡计)
    3. C.
      Mrs. Blake’s dream came true at last
    4. D.
      Mrs. Blake did shopping every week in the past several weeks
  5. 5.

    What would Mrs. Blake probably say when she heard the manager’s words?

    1. A.
      “Oh, my God!”
    2. B.
      “How lucky I am!”
    3. C.
      “Bad luck!”
    4. D.
      “It’s very kind of you!”
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