题目内容

句型转换 根据括号内的要求改写句子,在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每格0.5分)

1.My father was searching the Internet at that moment.(对画线部分提问)

was your father at that moment?

2.Simon did not go to the meeting. I went to the meeting instead.(保持意思基本不变)

I went to the meeting Simon.

3.When did your mother give birth to you? (保持意思基本不变)

When you ?

4.There was a heavy rain last night.(保持意思基本不变)

It last night.

5.The weather was fine the day before yesterday. (对画线部分提问)

the weather the day before yesterday?

1.What doing

2.instead of

3.were born

4.rained heavily/hard

5.How was

【解析】

试题分析:

1. searching the Internet提问,是对正在做的事提问,故用疑问词what,故此处为What doing。

2. did not go to the meeting可知Simon不去参加会议,因此表示代替,而不是,用介词短语instead of。

3.】give birth to=be born“出生”,根据did可知此处用一般过去时,主语是you,故谓语为were born。

4. heavy rain描述雨下得大,rain heavily或者rain hard。根据last night,故此处用一般过去时,rained heavily/hard。

5. was。

考点:句型转换。

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Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates(板块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains (山脉), too.

During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed(破坏).

Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against (对抗) earthquakes.

In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.

1.The reason for an earthquake is _________________.

A. that there are so many plates on the earth

B. that the sea is too deep

C. Rocks’ cracking open

D. that the mountains are too high

2.A lot of earthquakes often happens _________________.

A. in the area B. next to mountains

C. at night D. in the morning

3.A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _________________.

A. what kind of houses to build

B. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

C. where earthquakes may happen

D. when earthquakes may happen

4.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. During an earthquake few people are killed or hurt.

B. The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now.

C. We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.

D. Earthquakes all happen near the mountains.

5.In the future, we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes _________________.

A. with the help of scientists’ exact prediction(预测)

B. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”

C. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes

D. because no earthquakes will happen around us

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1 分,计10分)

Birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger.At the smallest sign of it,they will fly away.Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast,or run quickly.Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluting(抖动)their feathers.

Another important protection for many birds is their color.Their feathers often have same colors that match the things around their nests(巢).Some birds change colors with the seasons.In the winter they are white to match the snow.In the summer they are brown to match the ground.

People sometimes kill birds without meaning to.When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,birds lose the homes and the food.If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.

Pollution may cause some birds to die.Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison(毒)in their bodies.Then they cannot lay healthy eggs.New birds can’t be born.

Now people protect birds by passing the laws to stop hunting and pollution,by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters,and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.

It is necessary to1. birds from dying out.

How do birds protect themselves?

By listening and 2. out for danger

By fluttering their 3.

By having almost the4. colors as the things around it

By 5. colors with the season

Why do some birds die out?

They6. their homes when people cut down trees.It’s difficult for them to7. a hiding place from hunters.

Some birds die from pollution

8. do people protect birds?

By passing the laws to stop 9. and pollution

By setting up some 10. parks to keep birds safe

By teaching people to care about birds instead of killing them

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