题目内容

Madison Stump is a 13-year-old entrepreneur (企业家) in the USA. To save our planet, she has 1
Madison lives in a “green” family. She is 2 trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day, Mandison was thinking over what else she could do to help the environment.3, she thought, “Why not 4 those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can sell them to help people in need.” That night, Mandison made her first notebook with scrap paper (废纸), and she used an empty gum box for a5. It was the 6 of her green business.
Mandison’s first customer was her sister. She, of course, never 7 it! However, Mandison didn’t mind because she got to see her use it. Before you know it, all Mandison’s school friends were asking to buy the amazing notebooks. Then, Mandison’s dad came up with the 8 idea of starting a website, PaperAgain.com, so that these notebooks could be bought online.
Now Mandison is the 9 of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her hometown. And she is often 10 on the local television news!

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      set out
    2. B.
      set off
    3. C.
      set up
    4. D.
      set at
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      always
    2. B.
      already
    3. C.
      never
    4. D.
      nearly
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      Happily
    2. B.
      Luckily
    3. C.
      Finally
    4. D.
      Suddenly
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      return
    2. B.
      recycle
    3. C.
      repair
    4. D.
      replace
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      cover
    2. B.
      paper
    3. C.
      face
    4. D.
      book
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      end
    2. B.
      change
    3. C.
      start
    4. D.
      entrance
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      paid for
    2. B.
      made for
    3. C.
      sent for
    4. D.
      waited for
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      familiar
    2. B.
      silly
    3. C.
      dull
    4. D.
      wonderful
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      worker
    2. B.
      winner
    3. C.
      owner
    4. D.
      master
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      explained
    2. B.
      reported
    3. C.
      replied
    4. D.
      spread
CADBA CADCB
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一位美国的少年企业家,为了保护环境,她利用废旧纸箱和废纸制作笔记本,并且在网上销售。
1.短语辨析。A.出发,陈述;B.动身,引起;C.建立,开业;D.袭击,设置成。联系下文,可知他建立了一个绿色产业。故选C。
2.副词辨析. A.一直,总是;B.已经;C.从来不,永远不;D.几乎,差不多.结合语境可知此处指的是她总是尝试百分百的对地球友好.故选A.
3.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是她突然想到,故选D,突然地.
4.动词辨析. A.归还;B.回收利用;C.修理;D.取代,代替.联系下文,可知此处指的是回收利用些箱子和纸,做成美丽的笔记本,故选B,回收利用.
5.名词辨析, A.盖子,封面;B.试卷,纸张;C.外观,脸;D.书.联系下文,可知此处指的是她用一个空的胶水盒作封面,故选A.
6.结合语境可知此处指的是这是她的绿色产业的第一次开始,故选C,开始,启动.
7.结合语境可知此处指的是她的妹妹永远不会为此付款,故选A,为……付款。
8.形容词辨析。A.相似的;B.愚蠢的;C.迟钝的,呆滞的;D.奇妙的,极好的。联系下文,可知此处指的是好主意,故选D。
9.联系下文,可知此处指的是她是一个真实的产业的所有人,故选C,所有者。
10.联系下文,可知当地电视新闻上常常报道她。故选B,报道,报告。
考点:传记类记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2. Could you please 3 me some water from the lake?”
The follower walked to the lake4the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 5, the water became very muddy.
Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.
After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had 8 to the bottom. The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10his water bottle and took it to the wise man.
The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did 11 the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is 13 by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort at all to 15 it.”

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      rest
    2. B.
      look
    3. C.
      watch
    4. D.
      see
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      hungry
    2. B.
      thirsty
    3. C.
      happy
    4. D.
      sad
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      get
    2. B.
      give
    3. C.
      take
    4. D.
      bring
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      while
    2. B.
      before
    3. C.
      as
    4. D.
      until
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      However
    2. B.
      Instead
    3. C.
      In addition
    4. D.
      As a result
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      fit
    2. B.
      able
    3. C.
      important
    4. D.
      interesting
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      different
    2. B.
      same
    3. C.
      other
    4. D.
      left
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      gone
    2. B.
      been
    3. C.
      settled
    4. D.
      lived
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      dirty
    2. B.
      clear
    3. C.
      fresh
    4. D.
      sweet
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      got
    2. B.
      finished
    3. C.
      reached
    4. D.
      filled
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      making
    2. B.
      to make
    3. C.
      made
    4. D.
      had made
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      so that
    2. B.
      in order to
    3. C.
      because
    4. D.
      when
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      woken
    2. B.
      left
    3. C.
      disturbed
    4. D.
      given
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      without
    2. B.
      with
    3. C.
      after
    4. D.
      like
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      prevent
    2. B.
      calm
    3. C.
      protect
    4. D.
      fix

Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents 1. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed 2 him. No one showed kindness (友善) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 3, she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were 4 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 5 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 6 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised 7 ears as if(似乎)it understood.
“Uh! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 8 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 9. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. 10 a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      dead
    2. B.
      die
    3. C.
      died
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      at
    2. B.
      to
    3. C.
      of
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      picking it up
    2. B.
      to pick it up
    3. C.
      to pick up it
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      the first
    2. B.
      first
    3. C.
      the first time
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      until
    2. B.
      before
    3. C.
      when
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      sound
    2. B.
      noise
    3. C.
      voice
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      it
    2. B.
      it’s
    3. C.
      its
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      something
    2. B.
      nothing
    3. C.
      somebody
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      carefully
    2. B.
      careful
    3. C.
      careless
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      What
    2. B.
      How
    3. C.
      It

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