题目内容

王洋是上海某社区垃圾分类监督员，下文是他对社区内外国留学生进行垃圾分类（garbage sorting)集中指导。根据下图内容，把他的解说词补充完整。每空限填一词。

Organizing your household garbage

Dear foreign friends, glad to meet you here. Today I'd like to introduce new garbage sorting rules to you. In Shanghai, we are supposed to 1. the garbage into four groups, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. Paper, plastic, glass, and fabrics is 2. waste while food leftovers, plants, expired food is wet waste. Batteries, light tubes and 3. should be considered to be harmful waste. All other non-recyclable solid waste is called dry waste. We all believe that garbage sorting is 4. for the protection of the environment. Right? If people fail to sort their garbage, they will be fined up to 200 yuan. If all of us take pains to sort garbage, we'll lead a better life. So, let’s start right now.

Give the foreign students a piece of advice about garbage sorting.

5.

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Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire a nurse to help with housework and take care of him, One day, the old man interviewed two nurses—Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, “Anthony has given me a very bad description of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?”

Peter thought for a minute and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.” The old man was very impressed by Peter's character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think about this?” After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing(咒骂).

In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner (内在) beauty.

1.What did the old man want a nurse to do?

A.Help with housework and look after him.

B.Help with housework and look after his wife.

C.Work as a doctor.

2.What did Anthony look like?

A.Ordinary. B.Handsome. C.Old.

3.The old man told Peter that Anthony _________.

A.had had some bad words of him B.had praised him C.did not trust him

4.How did Peter react(反应) when he heard the old man's words?

A.He was angry. B.He took it seriously. C.He blamed Anthony.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Ordinary people are more trustworthy.

B.Handsome men must be good men.

C.Inner beauty is more important than appearance.

So far China has made great _______(进步)in space industry.

I bought a big box ________ old books for kids in poor areas.

A.collects B.to collect C.collect D.collected

--- Is that man Mr. Green ? (2016•盐城市)

--- It ______ be him . He has gone to Paris on business .

A.may B.must C.can't D.shouldn't

Most of us spend all day at school or work. After a long and busy day, all we want to do is to return to a comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live in.

Smart homes have been around for some time. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a type of technology called X10 in 1975. It allows household devices（设备）, such as lights and alarms, to communicate with each other by using radio waves, according to AVSytemsMag, a specialized magazine in the audiovisual and automation（视听及自动化）industry.

Of course, 5G network connectivity has made smart homes more convenient. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant（语音激活助手）Google Home and Amazon's Alexa allow users to control nearly any device in their home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for people with physical disabilities, as they can finish tasks that would normally be too difficult, according to How-To Geek.

Common household appliances（家用电器）can become "smart" as well. For example, a smart trash bin can memorize all the things you've thrown away and offer you a shopping list online, while a smart fridge can create dinner recipes（菜谱）based on the vegetables that are being kept inside, according to HowStuffWorks.

But it's not just about convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By regularly checking your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that you're not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we make less pollution, which is good for the environment.

Not everyone is excited about smart home. In fact, …

1.X10 allows household devices to communicate by _________.

A.using radio waves B.speaking a few words

C.connecting 5G network D.inventing lights and alarms

2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.Household devices designed for the disabled.

B.All types of smart household appliances.

C.Further development of smart home technology.

D.Difference between X10 and 5G network

3.How does smart home technology influence our life?

A.Smart trash bins help us find cheap but nice things online.

B.Smart fridges can create proper recipes and cook tasty food.

C.Smart homes will help us save energy and reduce pollution.

D.Smart homes make us stay at home instead of working out

4.The author may introduce the ________ of smart homes in the last paragraph.

A.use B.spread C.future D.disadvantages

What does Mr. King do?

A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A manager.

—I’m not good at playing chess, you know.

—______! It’s just for fun.

A.Forget it B.What a shame C.Don’t say so D.Come on

In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are 1. (see) as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so 2. (health)people don't need to wear then. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus (新冠) outbreak, overseas Chinese 3. (student) said that they would be"stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out 4. a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some 5. (Europe) and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at 6. (different)."

But as 7. number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are 8. (change) their attitudes (态度) . In the US, for example, the need for masks 9. (be) very high now. The US surgeon general (卫生局局长) has been asking people 10. (avoid) hoarding (囤积) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.

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