There is a one-day holiday in most western countries on New Year's Day. The real celebzations for New Year happen on New Year's Eve-the night before New Year's Day. There are several interesting custo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　There is a one-day holiday in most western countries on New Year's Day. The real celebzations for New Year happen on New Year's Eve—the night before New Year's Day. There are several interesting customs in the West, and there are many differences from country to country.

　　Though Christmas is a good time for families to get together, New Year is a time for some people to be with friends, too. Parties are most often held to welcome New Year draws near.

　　At midnight, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries fire works are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away evil spirits.

　　One Scottish song, Auld Lang Syne, is often sung on New Year's Day.

(1) People usually have great celebrations for New Year on ________.

[　　]

A．New Year's Day

B．the night before New Year's Eve

C．the night of New Year's Day

D．New Year's Eve

(2) In the West, New Year is also a time when ________.

[　　]

A．friends get together

B．friends write to each other

C．people can have a week's holiday

D．people can go from country to country

(3) The underlined word “fireworks” in the passage means ________.

[　　]

A．烟火

B．战争

C．火灾

D．射击

(4) On New Year's Eve western people often ________.

[　　]

a．hold parties to welcome New Year

b．make a noise to drive away evil spirits

c．drink with friends or families

d．say “Happy New Year” to each other

e．sing a Scottish song

f．let off fireworks

A．a, b, c, e

B．c, d, e, f

C．b, c, d, f

D．a, b, e, f

(5) This passage mainly tells us ________.

[　　]

A．western people drink together on New Year's Eve

B．how western people spend their New Year's Eve

C．what western people eat on New Year's Day

D．western people have a good time on New Year's Day

答案：D;A;A;C;B
解析：

整体把握：文章主要介绍了西方人是如何度过新年前夜的。

(1) 点拨：本题考查细节理解。由The real celebrations for New Year happen on New Year's Eve---the night before New Year's Day.确定选D。

(2) 点拨：本题考查细节理解。从New Year is a time for some people to be with friends, too.确定选A。

(3) 点拨：本题考查推理判断。由上文At midnight, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other.确定fireworks的意思是A。

(4) 点拨：本题考查细节理解。根据全文内容可知西方人在新年前夜所做的事情是b，c，d，f，故选C。

(5) 点拨：本题考查推理判断。文章主要介绍了西方人是如何度过新年前夜的，选B。

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　　　Plants are very important 　1　　　 things. Life could not go 　2　　　if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot 　3　　　so. Animals get their food by eating plants and 　4　　　animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. 　5　　　animals and man 　6　　　plants in order to 　7　　　. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

　　　If you look 　8　　　at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, 　9　　　others are small. 　10　　　plants are green. There are two sorts（种类）of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering（不开花的）plants.

　　　Flowering plants have roots（根）,stems（茎）,leaves, flowers and fruits（果子）. 　11　　　all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants 　12　　　make seeds（种子）. The sends 　13　by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds 　14　　　. 　15　　　example of a fruit 　16　　　seeds is banana fruit.

　　　Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（孢子）. Spores are small. Some spores are 　17　　　small and 　18　　　that they can float（漂浮）　19 　　　the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores 　20　　　on wet and shady（阴凉的）places, they usually grow into plants.

1． A．live	B．lively	C．living	D．lived	[　　]
2． A．through	B．over	C．down	D．on	[　　]
3． A．hope	B．do	C．think	D．make	[　　]
4． A．another	B．the other	C．other	D．others	[　　]
5． A．Though	B．And	C．But	D．So	[　　]
6． A．need	B．want	C．find	D．have	[　　]
7． A．grow	B．live	C．work	D．eat	[　　]
8． A．careful	B．clear	C．carefully	D．clearly	[　　]
9． A．while	B．when	C．since	D．as	[　　]
10． A．A great deal of	B．Lot of	C．More	D．Most	[　　]
11． A．Between	B．Except	C．Almost	D．Hardly	[　　]
12． A．should	B．can	C．may	D．must	[　　]
13． A．are born	B．are hidden	C．are stored	D．are kept	[　　]
14． A．any longer	B．any more	C．at last	D．at all	[　　]
15． A．The	B．An	C．A	D．For	[　　]
16． A．without	B．with	C．full of	D．of	[　　]
17． A．too	B．very	C．so	D．much	[　　]
18. A light	B．active	C．little	D．strong	[　　]
19． A．on	B．in	C．by	D．above	[　　]
20． A．put	B．move	C．place	D．fall	[　　]

完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

　　　　One evening Mr White took his daughter to a restaurant. They sat 　　down, and there were a lot of 1 in the restaurant. They waited, 2 　　no waiters came to their table.

　　　　Mr White said, "I'm 3 . I can't wait." He 4 for a minute and 　　said, "Now I'm going to 5 something to get a waiter soon."

　　　　He went out of the restaurant and telephoned the restaurant, "My 　　daughter is at a table in your restaurant. She is wearing a 6 ."

　　　　The waiter looked at the people. Then he said to 7 , "Yes, 　　she's here. Do you want to talk to her?"

　　　　" 8 ," Mr White said, "but she hasn't got any 9 yet. She 　　wants some quickly."

　　　　Then he went 10 the restaurant again. He was glad that a 　　waiter was now at his table.

　　1. A. waiters　　　B. tables 　C. people 　D. chairs

[　　]

　　2. A. but 　B. and　　　　　C. or　　　　　 D. then

[　　]

　　3. A. ready　　　 B. hungry　C. angry　　　 D. coming

[　　]

　　4. A. ate 　B. thought　　　C. waited 　D. sat

[　　]

　　5. A. make 　B. ask for　　　C. buy 　D. do

[　　]

　　6. A. a red hat　　　B. shoes 　C. boots 　D. her skirt

[　　]

　　7. A. Mr White　　　 B. the girl　　　C. a man 　D. a waiter

[　　]

　　8. A. Yes, I do　　 B. Yes, I think so

　　 C. No, I don't　　 D. Of course　　　　　　

[　　]

　　9. A. cold drink 　B. coffee　　　C. food 　D. milk

[　　]

　　10. A. out of 　B. into　　　 C. around 　D. through

[　　]

Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close(亲近的)to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 ,sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.

No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean 8

they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好)and become 9

again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 10 .We miss them very much, but we can 11 them and write to them. It could be that we would even not see them again. And we can 12 new friends. It is surprising to find out 13 we like new people when we get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are 14 .Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take 15 care of yourself.

1.A.look　　　　　　　　　　 B.watch　　　　　　　　　　 C.feel　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.see

2.A.It　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.He　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.There　　　　　　　　　　 D.Someone

3.A.Hardly　　　　　　　　 B.Nearly　　　　　　　　　　 C.Suddenly　　　　　　　　 D.Certainly

4.A.alone　　　　　　　　　　 B.away　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.all over　　　　　　　　　　 D.around

5.A.ever　　　　　　　　　　 B.never　　　　　　　　　　 C.just　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.really

6.A.friendly　　　　　　　　 B.kind　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.just the same　　　　　　 D.quite different

7.A.always　　　　　　　　 B.sometimes　　　　　　　　 C.often　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.usually

8.A.that　　　　　　　　　　 B.whether　　　　　　　　　　 C.how　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.why

9.A.friendly　　　　　　　　 B.good　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.pleased　　　　　　　　　　 D.friends

10.A.angry　　　　　　　　 B.sad　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.happy　　　　　　　　　　 D.alone

11.A.call　　　　　　　　　　 B.ask　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.tell　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.talk with

12.A.look for　　　　　　 B.find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.make　　　　　　　　　　 D.know

13.A.how often　　　　　　 B.how long　　　　　　　　 C.how many　　　　　　　　 D.how much

14.A.happier　　　　　　　　 B.stronger　　　　　　　　 C.kinder　　　　　　　　　　 D.richer

15.A.less　　　　　　 B.better　　　　　　　　 C.little　　　　　　　　 D.no

I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of__1__.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.__2__doing this one day，I got to__3__a young homeless man.He was often__4__the magazine at the train station.

He was a poor farmer from another country.After a while，I discovered that his__5__was close to mine.It__6__that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year__7__after his birthday，and after congratulating (祝贺) him，without__8__，I asked if he had had a good day.He__9__and said that he hadn’t really celebrated.I felt so__10__.

I just couldn’t bear the thought of (不敢想) this nice，young man being__11__on his 25th birthday with no presents，no cake，nothing！So I went home and looked in my yarn (纱线) basket.__12__for me，I had enough yarn__13__.I set to work and knitted (编织) a__14__for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty__15__I didn’t knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be__16__when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.I had__17__to meet him so I had__18__the scarf and a piece of my own birthday__19__around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was I．The__20__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!

1．A.work 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．energy

C．money 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．experience

2．A.In 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．On

C．Besides 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．By

3．A.realize 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．ignore

C．know 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．recognize

4．A.selling 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．reading

C．covering 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．buying

5．A.birthday 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．house

C．height 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．hobby

6．A.said 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．found

C．guessed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．meant

7．A.long 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．shortly

C．ever 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．even

8．A.stopping 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．helping

C．praising 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．thinking

9．A.looked up 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．turned up

C．looked down 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．got down

10．A.foolish 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．excited

C．clever 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．worried

11．A.calm 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．happy

C．alone 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．hungry

12．A.Suddenly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．Luckily

C．Badly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．However

13．A.used 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．done

C．left 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．produced

14．A.scarf 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．cap

C．sock 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．glove

15．A.when 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．because

C．so 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．and

16．A.different 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．dry

C．wet　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．clean

17．A.liked 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．hoped

C．promised 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．agreed

18．A.made 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．thrown

C．received 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．carried

19．A.cake 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．present

C．song 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．party

20．A.light 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．pain

C．sight 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．tear

Do you want to know my family? Let 1　 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 　4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 　9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 　. My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 　mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 　13 　in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.

（　）41.A. I　　　　　　　　　 B. we　　　　　　　　　 C. me　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. us

（　）42.A. house　　　　　　 B. home　　　　　　　 C. study　　　　　　　　　　 D. work

（　）43.A. are three　　　　 B. is three　　　　　　 C. are two　　　　　　　　　 D. is two

（　）44.A. my father, I and my mother　　 B. my father, my mother and I

C. my mother, my father and me　　 D. I, my father and my mother

（　）45.A. is　　　　　　　　　 B. has　　　　　　　　 C. are　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. have

（　）46.A. look　　　　　　 B. is　　　　　　　　　　 C. looks　　　　　　　　　　 D. likes

（　）47.A. the　　　　　　　　 B. an　　　　　　　　　　 C. 不填　　　　　　　　 D. a

（　）48.A. know　　　　　　 B. knows　　　　　　　 C. is knowing　　　　　　 D. knowing

（　）49.A. Their　　　　　　 B. His　　　　　　　　　 C. My　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. He’s

（）50.A. too　　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. two　　　　　　　　　　　 D. OK

（　）51.A. student　　　　　 B. worker　　　　　　　　　　 C. teacher　　　　　　　　　 D. boy

（　）52.A. for　　　　　　　　 B. and　　　　　　　　　 C. but　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. or

（　）53.A. work　　　　　　 B. lives　　　　　　　　 C. study　　　　　　　　　　 D. teach

（　）54.A. near　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. on　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. in

（　）55.A. play　　　　　　 B. by bike　　　　　　 C. on bike　　　　　　　　　 D. bikes

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