题目内容

词语运用

nine invent be bad for wide make

1.Many things have changed with the __________________of the railway.

2.We feel proud because Chinese is ___________used in the world.

3.This machine ______________________washing cars.

4.Tomorrow is my son’s _________________birthday.

5.The little girl had little difficulty ___ dinner by herself.

1.invention

2.widely

3.is bad for

4.ninth

5.making

【解析】

1.句意很多事情都随着铁路的发明而改变。invent为动词,the __of此处应填名词invention.

2.2】widely句意我感到很自豪,因为汉语被在世界范围内广泛应用。used应用,为动词,应该用副词修饰,所以答案为widely

3.3】is bad for句意这个机器对清洗小汽车是不好的。This machine是主语应单数,故填is.

4.4】ninth明天是我儿子的第九个是个生日。考查基数词和序数词。题意应为第九,应该去e加th 故填ninth

5.5】makinghave + 宾语 + 现在分词, 表示容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句,尤与 won’t, can’t连用).句意这个小女孩自己做晚饭没有一点困难.

考点:选词填空。

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完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)

My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan _ had to accept (接受) money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me __ . He was not the kind of person who never ___ the money he should. He was always very ___ with the money he spent.

However ,a few years ago, he won the lottery (中了彩票) and got a huge 45 of money. He was very excited. It changed his life. The ___ thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he ___ spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It seemed that he had money to____ . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money _____

When we got together for a ____ at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He ____me the money made him feel very happy.

But, Alan soon 52 out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollar was spent and he had no money____ .

I admit (承认) I do feel _____ for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king.____ , he is back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.

1.A. only B. just C. even D. either

2.A. guilty B. wrong C. confident D. surprised

3.A. took B. had C. brought D. paid

4.A. nervous B. careful C. anxious D. excited

5.A. pocket B. envelope C. amount D. purse

6.A. final B. perfect C. recent D. first

7.A. pretended B. suggested C. started D. practiced

8.A. risk B. show C. burn D. play

9.A. quietly B. secretly C. quickly D. possibly

10.A. journey B. meal C. rest D. meeting

11.A. interviewed B. taught C. treated D. told

12.A. ran B. came C. went D. walked

13.A. remained B. stayed C. left D. reached

14.A. educational B. sorry C. embarrassed D. realistic

15.A. Exactly B. Easily C. Instead D. Really

完型填空

In China, there are more and more traffic accidents nowadays. Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes they drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them _______ the traffic rules and cause accidents.

According to some research, the pedestrians(行人) cause the accident more often than before.They are very ______. They walk or run across the roads _______ the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways.They get into or out of cars in the middle of the roads. Some pedestrians think it wastes time to ______ the green lights and simply cross the roads against the lights.

Many people think accidents often ______ in busy roads in large cities,however, it is not true.For example, Tokyo is one of the world’s _______ cities and probably one of the busiest cities, but there are _______ accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful.They ______ cross against a red light and they always follow traffic lights.

Do you know drinking wine is ______ main cause of traffic accidents? The alcohol( 酒精 )in the wine delays people’s response. Those who have drunk too much are _____ in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react( 反应 ). Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunk pedestrians may pay their lives in danger too.

1.A.make B.break C.follow D.remember

2.A.careful B.active C.careless D.excited

3.A.in front of B.in the middle of C.at the end of D.on the top of

4.A.turn on B.point out C.worry about D. wait for

5.A.happen B.cause C.own D.take

6.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest

7.A.some B.many C.enough D.few

8.A.never B.ever C.almost D.always

9.A.the other B.another C.other D.others

10.A.fast B.interested C.slow D.energetic

Lightning(闪电)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击)every day in the world-that’s thirty strikes every second.

Lightning can also be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28,000 degrees centigrade. American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!

So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的)changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电电荷). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. About 1,000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning is certainly not something to toy with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Trees attract lightning. Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease.

1.Lightning strikes ________.

A. happen three billion times each day

B. will start when there are big fires

C. can reach very high temperatures

D. kill all those who work in a park

2.What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A.目睹 B.幸存 C.制造 D. 遇难

3.We can infer(推断)from paragraph 3 that ________.

A. lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet

B. lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans

C. lightning strikes create static charge

D. about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America

4.Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?

A. to play with B. to take seriously

C. to show off D. to take it easy

5.Where’s the best place to be when lightning strikes?

A. On top of a hill. B. In a swimming pool.

C. In a tree. D. Inside a large building.

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