题目内容
Dream culture is an important part of ancient Chinese culture. Dream interpreting(理解)is popular in China, and the most famous reference for dream interpreting is the book of Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams.
Ancient Chinese people thought that dreams could suggest lucky and unlucky things. Since different dreams have different meanings, people can get meanings of good or bad luck by interpreting them. Actually, dream interpreting is not totally a superstition. It does have some scientific value.
● Dreams are the reflection of the facts. Many dreams are actually something about what happened in the daytime. This kind of dream can be easily understood without dream interpreting.
● Dreams are the body’s self-implication (自我暗示). Traditional Chinese medical science says that dreams are connected with the health condition of humans’ bodies. When Yin and Yang are imbalanced, dreams come into being. If someone dreamt that he or she was roasted by a big fire, it shows he or she might easily get angry or nervous.
● Dreams are usually different from the facts. It means that things will develop in the opposite direction when they become worse.
To some degree, Duke of Zhou Interprets dreams is scientifically reasonable. Over thousands of years has passed, the book still has many secrets waiting for us to explore.
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1.According to the passage, dream culture .
is important in ancient Chinese culture
is unimportant in foreign culture
has no scientific value
is something about God
2.In the old days, Chinese people thought that dreams .
were very popular
could suggest lucky and unlucky things
couldn’t be interpreted
were always different from the facts
3.The underlined word “superstition” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.科学 B.预兆 C.明魇 D.迷信
4.If you dream that you are roasted by a big fire, maybe you are
A.excited B. relaxed C. nervous D.bored
5.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is a book about dream interpreting.
When Yin and Yang are not balanced, you dream easily.
Dreams sometimes are the opposite of the facts.
There are no secrets in the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
【解析】
1.小题1】细节理解题。题干意为:通过这篇文章,梦的文化是什么?根据文章的描述“Dream culture is an important part of ancient Chinese culture”,可知选择A。
2.小题2】细节理解题。题干意为:在古时候,人们认为梦是怎样的?根据文章的描述“Ancient Chinese people thought that dreams could suggest lucky and unlucky things.”,可知选择B。
3.小题3】细节理解题。题干意为:画线单词“superstition”是什么意思?联系下文“. It does have some scientific value.”,它确实有科学价值。可知梦的理解不是完全的迷信。故选D。
4.小题4】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你梦到你被大火烤着,那么可能你怎么了?根据文章的描述“If someone dreamt that he or she was roasted by a big fire, it shows he or she might easily get angry or nervous.”,可知选C。
5.小题5】推理判断题。题干意为:通过这篇文章,哪一项是错误的?A. Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is a book about dream interpreting. 周公解梦是一本关于梦的理解的书,根据文章第一段的描述可知是正确的。B. When Yin and Yang are not balanced, you dream easily.那阴阳不平衡时,你很容易做梦,根据文章的描述“When Yin and Yang are imbalanced, dreams come into being”可知是正确的。C. Dreams sometimes are the opposite of the facts.梦有时和事实相反。根据文章的描述“Dreams are usually different from the facts.”可知是正确的。D. There are no secrets in the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams在周公解梦这本书中没有秘密,根据文章最后一段的描述可知是错误的。
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now,more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities,including Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan,also support the day.
In Beijing,more and more people are joining the campaign.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan for the day is,“If we drive for one less day,we can have one more nice day.”
So far,more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We can’t control the weather,but we can choose not to drive,”said Wu Zonghua,a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of 2012,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before.Much of the dust comes from the desert,but cars cause most of the air pollution.We must do more for No Car Day.
1.The first No Car Day fell on .
A.February 2nd
B.June 5th
C.July 5th
D.September 22nd
2. was the first city to have No Car Day in China.
A.Beijing B.Chengdu
C.Shanghai D.Wuhan
3.What does the underlined word“slogan”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.目的 B.原因
C.意义 D.口号
4..How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?
A.63. B.52.
C.41. D.238.
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.China is the first country to start No Car Day.
B.No Car Day is World Environment Day.
C.No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.
D.Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.