题目内容

—When _ this stone bridge ?
—In 1935.

A.
did; build
B.
was; built
C.
does; build
D.
is; built

B
试题分析：根据答语，在1935年。可知句意为：这座石桥是什么时候建造的？结合语境可知本句是描述的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语石桥是动作的对象，故用被动语态。选B。
考点：时态及语态
点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态。

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Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room. They must not be crowded（拥挤）. Fish need oxygen(氧气). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants(植物). They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(杀死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is right.
(   )16. A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because________.
A. no air can get in through the window   B. pet fish will jump out of the window
C. plants in the tank will grow too big     D. cold air may make the water too cold
(   )17.________is very important to pet fish.
A. Water    B. Sunlight   C. The size of the tank      D. All the above
(   )18. Which of the following may cause（导致） pet fish to die?
A. Too little room for fish.             B. The plants in the tank.
C. The light through the window.        D. A lot of water in the tank.
(   )19. The word "this" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)________.
A. giving pet fish too much food           B. giving pet fish too little food
C. giving pet fish the right amount of food    D. giving pet fish enough water
(   )20. This passage mainly talks about______________.
A.why fish must be put in a glass tank
B. how people should keep their pet fish
C. what kind of plants is good for pet fish
D. how much food should we give to pet fish

Car accidents happen everywhere every day and are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing（增长） accidents, many states have passed tough laws. Also, car manufacturers（制造商） have been trying to make safer cars to save lives.
However, as there are more and more cars and drivers on the road, these safety measure （安全措施）are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration （管理部门）reports that a car accident happens every 10 seconds in the United States.
Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by driver’s tiredness and illness or drunk driving. Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When this happens, by the time the driver realizes what has happened, it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually have enough experience while elderly drivers of react slowly. Mechanical defects （机械毛病）such as a broken brake（刹车） are another cause of car accidents. Poor road and weather conditions can also be a cause.
Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions（预防措施） to take beforehand. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking wine. We should tell teenager drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation(局限性)。Besides, we should have our car checked regularly（规律地）. The most important thing for us to remember, however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.
【小题1】What has the government done to try to control the increasing car accidents?

A．They try to make safer cars.	B．They try to build more roads.
C．They have passed tough traffic laws.	D．They make drivers have their car examined every month.

【小题2】What does the underlined word” elderly” possibly mean?

【小题3】Which of the following causes is different from the other three?

【小题4】Which has nothing to do with a driver’s age?

A．Teenager drivers.	B．Not knowing the traffic rules
C．Reacting slowly	D．Driving slowly.

【小题5】In order to avoid accidents caused by mechanical defects, we should ___________.

A．not run a red light.	B．drive the car when we are in good health
C．not drive when we are too old.	D．have our cars examined regularly.

When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. Often these workmen dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground.

One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, "Look out!" But Joe did not "look out". He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe's head, but it cut off one of his ears. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, "I've lost an ear. Help! Help!"

Jeff ran up to help his friend. "Look for my ear," Joe told him. "It must be on the ground somewhere." Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. "Here you are," he said, "I've found it." Joe looked at it. "No, that's not my ear." he said, "Mine had a cigarette behind it."

1.What were Joe and Jeff?

A. Soldiers. B. Drivers. C. Farmers. D. Cleaners.

2.How did Joe lose his ear?

A. He cut it off by himself. B. Jeff cut it off with a knife.

C. A falling knife cut it off. D. A cigarette burned it up.

3. From the passage, we know Joe was not _______.

A. strong B. kind C. foolish D. clever

4.Which is the most possible title for this passage?

A. A Lost Ear B. A Busy Cleaner

C. A Falling Knife D. A forgetful Man

Most animals protect(保护) their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger(危险).

When this catfish lays(产卵) its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch(孵化), the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears(出现), and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when it’s safe again.

These catfish may have a peculiar way to protect their young, but it seems(好像) to work.

1.The best title(标题) is _____________.

A. Staying Away From Danger B. How A Fish Protect Its Young

C. Laying Eggs D. A Cat That Swims

2. The catfish in the story live in _________________.

A. lakes B. the sea C. rivers D. North America

3.The young fish are ____________________.

A. tiny B. large C. yellow and gold D. very brave

4.If the young fish were not near their parents, they would be ______________.

A. safer B. in greater danger C. happier D. less hungry

5. The word “peculiar” in the story means ________________.

A. easy B. useless C. strange D. dangerous