题目内容
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share 1.s with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to 2.t , laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel 3.l if we never had a friend.
To make 4.f , you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile5.b from him.
Try to remember names. It6.m your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names, 7.b you don’t forget them.
No two people are just the same. If you don’t agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but 8.d . You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than 9.o yourself. It’s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very 10.i in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 11.l than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they12.a happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.
1.secrets/something
2.talk
3.lonely
4.friends
5.back
6.makes
7.because
8.discuss
9.of
10.important
11.longer
12.are
【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要性以及如何交朋友的问题。
1.联系上下文可知此处指的是和朋友分享一些东西.根据首字母可知填复数名词secrets秘密或者something,一些东西.
2.联系上下文,可知此处指的是,有一个朋友来说话,欢笑一起合作很不错.本句中to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形,根据首字母可知填原形动词talk,谈话,说话.
3.结合语境可知此处指的是,如果我们没有朋友,我们会感到孤独.本句中feel用作系动词,根据首字母可知填形容词lonely,孤独的,做表语.
4.联系下文,可知此处指的是交朋友.一个人是无法交朋友的,根据首字母可知填复数名词friends,朋友们.
5.联系前半句描述,可知此处指的是,你肯定会从他那里得到一个微笑地回报.根据首字母可知填副词back,向后地,来回地.
6.结合语境可知此处指的是,这让你的朋友感到高兴.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,根据首字母可知填makes,让,使得.
7.联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系.后面表示原因,根据首字母可知填因果连词because,因为.
8.联系前文,可知此处指的是,不要争论,而是讨论.祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形.根据首字母可知填原形动词discuss,讨论.
9.联系前文,可知此处指的是,你应该更多地想到别人而不是你自己.根据首字母可知填介词of……的,关于。
10.联系上下文,可知此处指的是在孩子们的成长中非常重要。根据首字母可知填形容词important,重要的,作表语。
11.联系下文,可知此处指的是,他们比没有朋友的人活得更长久。根据首字母可知填副词的比较级longer,更长地,做状语。
12.结合语境可知此处指的是,这可能是因为他们更高兴。They是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数,根据首字母可知填系动词are。
broadcast1/'brɔ:dkɑ:st||ˈbrɔdˌkæst/n[C] a programme on the radio or on television: a radio news broadcast | live broadcast ( = a programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening) broadcast2 v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 [ I,T] to send out radio or television programmes: The interview was broadcast live across Europe. 2 [T] to tell something to a lot of people: There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job. broadcaster /ˈbrɔːdkɑːstə || ˈbrɔːdkæstər/ n [C] |
curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs || 'kjur-/ adj 1 wanting to know about something: When I mentioned her name everyone was curious. | [ +about] I’m incurious about this book she's supposed to be writing. |curious to see/hear/know etc: Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself.—opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual: a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that It's very curious that she left without saying goodbye. curl1 /kɜ:l|| kɚrl/ n 1[C] a small mass of hair |
flask / flɑ:sk || flæsk/n [C] I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bottle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY flat1/ flæt / adj flatter, flattest 1▶ SURFACE◀ smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving: a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a |
pollute / pə'lu:t/ v [T] 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use: beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sb’s mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character: fears that Lawrence's novels would pollute young minds--polluted adj: polluted rivers--polluter n [C] pollution / pəˈlu:ʃn /n [U] 1 the process of making |
1.The pronunciation of the word "broadcast" is ____ or/ˈbrɔdˌkæst /.
A. /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/ B. /'brəud'sɑ:st/ C. /bræd'kɔst/ D. /'bru:dkɑ:st/
2.The word"____ "can be used as an adjective (形容词).
A. pollute B. pollution C. curious D. curiously
3.Which of the following is a flask?
A. B. C. D.
4. The word "pollute" means "______".
A. to tell something to a lot of people B. wanting to know about something
C. a programme on the radio or on TV D. to make air. water, soil, etc dirty
5.These texts are probably from ______.
A. a magazine B. a dictionary
C. a newspaper D. an advertisement