题目内容

Benefits of Reading Every Day

Reading printed books every day can make you a smarter, kinder and more relaxed person. And the positive effects can be felt at any age.

Reading can make you smarter. 1. That was the finding of a study published in 2014. Because reading ability is something that’s learned, some experts suggest that more effort should be put in teaching reading skills to young children.

2. Great literature (文学作品) forces readers to step outside themselves to understand the characters they’re reading about. According to a study published in 2013, people who love fiction have an easier time sensing and understanding other people’s feelings.

Reading can lower stress. Feel stressed at the end of a long day? 3. A 2009 study found that reading for just 30 minutes has similar stress-reducing effects to doing 30 minutes of yoga.

Reading helps you sleep well. 4. Research has shown that using smartphones at night makes it harder for people to fall asleep and leads to poor sleep quality, but reading books, on the other hand, can have relaxing effects, making it the ideal bedtime activity.

Reading brings a family closer. Reading doesn’t have to be a solitary (单独的) activity. When parents read out loud to their children, they can pass on the benefits of reading and encourage meaningful interactions (互动). A recent study found that printed books can make the connections between caretakers and children stronger.

A.Reading makes you a kinder person.

B.Reading helps you get more information about the characters.

C.Reading a nice book is a good way to wind down.

D.People who show strong reading skills early in life grow up to be cleverer.

E.If you’re too busy to read during the day, consider doing it at your bedtime.

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As a teenager, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.

Because of that, I often made them feel uncomfortable. And now I often_______my bad action.

I still remember it was early _______. Some leaves started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready _______school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心) instead of mine. At that time, I was getting to have a_______size than my father, so when I _______ the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was _______ by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, _______I didn't think much and shouted at her loudly. I was almost mad. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and_______out of the house before my mother could stop me.

Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your_______has done.” I got afraid because I didn't know________he would do to me. Instead of saying he would blame or beat me, my father________asked my mother to mend the vest.

Later when my mother told me about my father's response, I felt terribly________for my bad behavior. My father's gentle kindness taught me a________which I would never forget.

On that day, I decided not to let anger________me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father's ________.

It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.

1.A.review B.repeat C.realize D.regret

2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

3.A.for B.to C.at D.with

4.A.thinner B.smaller C.larger D.shorter

5.A.put up B.put away C.put in D.put on

6.A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen

7.A.but B.and C.so D.then

8.A.looked B.walked C.rushed D.got

9.A.daughter B.son C.brother D.cousin

10.A.what B.how C.when D.where

11.A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly

12.A.funny B.lonely C.crazy D.sorry

13.A.story B.lesson C.song D.joke

14.A.forget B.leave C.control D.trust

15.A.cap B.vest C.sweater D.jacket

Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.

A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。

People often shake hands in the United States. American men shake hands with other men. American women often shake hands with men and sometimes they shake hands with other women. Adults shake hands with children. And some people even teach their dogs to shake hands! What's the correct way to shake hands? How long should you shake hands? How hard is just hard enough?

Here are four rules to remember.

Use your right hand.

Use good eye contact(交流). Look at the person in the eye while you are shaking hands。

Don't shake hands too long. Shake hands for no more than three seconds. Then let go and take your hand back.

Don't shake hands too strongly or too weakly. When a handshake is weak, Americans think the person may not be a hard worker，or a good leader. When a handshake is too strong, Americans think the person is not polite.

When do people in the United States shake hands? They shake hands when they meet for the first time. They shake hands to say congratulations. They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while. And they often shake hands when they say goodbye. In business，shaking hands shows agreement and honesty.

Handshakes are good everywhere. It is not polite to refuse a person's hand. So make sure to shake lots of hands.

1.We can learn from the first paragraph that shaking hands is very_________ in the United States.

2.The passage gives four pieces of advice on how to________________.

3.In the eyes of Americans,if a person shakes hands too strongly,he or she________________.

4.Americans shake hands in_____________( how many )situations according to the passage.

5.At the end of the passage,the writer suggests that we should_________________.

Dreams

"Dreams(梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That maybe because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming maybe a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失) quickly from memory(记忆).

Too much dreaming can be harmful(有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

1.It may be less important to sleep than to  .

A.think B.dream C.work D.study

2.Dreams and films are usually  .

A.very long B.in colour C.about work D.very sad

3.Why do some people often dream about their work?

A.Because they are tired in the daytime.

B.Because they are not interested in their work.

C.Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D.Because they have too much work to do.

4.The main idea of the story is that  .

A.what dream is B.people like to sleep

C.dreams are like films D.we always remember dreams

A ship had an accident on the sea. The only survivor (幸存者) was washed up on a small lonely island. ________ lived on the island.

Several days passed, but no one came to save him. However, he didn’t give up. Every day, he watched the sea to see ________ any ship could pass by and find him. But things always made him ________.

He managed to ________ a little hut (小屋) with some wood to protect himself from bad weather and some animals. But then one day, after looking for food, he arrived home only to find his little hut on fire. The heavy ________ rose up to the sky.

He thought the ________ thing had happened and that everything was lost. He was very sad and angry. “God, it’s unfair. ________ could you do this to me!” he cried loudly. He even didn’t have the courage to live.

Early the next morning, however, he was ________ by the sound of a ship that was coming to the island. It was coming to save him. “How do you know I am here?” asked the lucky man. “We saw your smoke signal.” they replied.

In our life, it’s easy to lose courage when things are going bad, but we shouldn’t lose ________. Remember, after a ________ comes a calm.

1.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody

2.A.if B.unless C.or

3.A.scared B.excited C.disappointed

4.A.build B.discover C.get

5.A.air B.smoke C.light

6.A.worst B.hardest C.easiest

7.A.When B.What C.How

8.A.beaten B.woken C.heard

9.A.heart B.way C.face

10.A.cloud B.storm C.trip

I need a new passport so I will have to have my photo ______.

A.take B.taking C.taken

Have you ever been swimming in a pond, stream, or lake and had a leech(水蛭) stick on you? You probably shouted and tried to force it away as fast as you could. But leeches aren’t really sick, and sometimes they can save lives.

In ancient Egypt and later medieval(中世纪) Europe, doctors put leeches on patients. They believed that the spineless wormlike living things can cure all kinds of illnesses by sucking(吮吸) a patient’s blood. In Europe and in the United States, millions of leeches were used throughout the 1800s. Doctors used leeches to treat a number of illnesses, from obesity to headaches. People soon learned that leeches could not cure most diseases and were not a good treatment for patients. However in 1985, a Harvard University doctor changed people’s thinking once again. He was trying to reattach(重新接上) a patient’s ear, which had been cut off. He had trouble reconnecting the veins because the patient’s blood kept clotting(凝). He used a leech to draw out the blood and saved the ear.

Since then, leeches have often been used in surgery where body parts are reattached. During surgery, a leech is placed on the area where the surgeon does not want the blood to pool and clot. Then the leech produces a thing that keeps the veins(静脉) open and stops the blood from clotting. The leech sucks up excess blood, allowing fresh blood to flow, which helps the patient get well.

Some people are scared to death at the thought of having a blood sucking thing attached to them. But why not welcome a leech if it can save your life?

1.What is the passage mostly about?

A.Patient’s interest in leeches.

B.How and where leeches live.

C.The medical uses of leeches.

D.Leeches in ancient medicine.

2.When were leeches first used?

A.In medieval Europe.

B.In ancient Egypt.

C.In 1985 by a Harvard University doctor.

D.In the 1800s in Europe and in the United States.

3.When a leech is placed on a patient, which one happens first?

A.The leech produces a thing.

B.The patient’s veins open.

C.The patient’s blood flow faster

D.The leech sucks up excess blood.

4.Why did a doctor in 1985 decide to try using leeches?

A.He needed a way to close the wound.

B.He wanted to change people’s thought.

C.He believed in the mystery of nature.

D.He needed to keep blood from clotting

毕业在即，每个人心中必有千般不舍，纵然分开也会万分想念，尤其是对在生活、学习和成长等方面教导了我们三年的老师们。假如你是Tom，想和某一位老师诉说离别之际的心里话，请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一封信件。

1、要点：

1）简单描述这位老师给你留下的印象;

2)陈述一次这位老师对你教导的难忘经历;

3)你最想和这位老师说什么，为什么想说这些。

2、要求：

1)老师的名字用Kellen代替，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2)不少于90词。（开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数。）

Dear Kellen,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Tom

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