题目内容

The moon looks bigger than stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It’s very cold at night.

1. People know quite________about the moon now.

A. a lot B. a few C. many D. some

2.The moon is_________to the earth than the sun.

A. farther B. far C. near D. closer

3. The moon makes one trip around the earth in about_________.

A. a week B. a month

C. a year D. 24 hours

4.There is(are)_______on the moon.

A. no air B. no trees

C. no water D. all the above

5. The sun______to the moon.

A.gets light B. gives light

C. gives air D. gets air

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文大意:晚上月亮比星星看上去大,但实际上,月亮比任何其它星星都小。我们看月亮大,是因为它比其它星星远。月亮绕着地球转,四周绕地球一圈。月亮是一个圆球,看上去很漂亮。如今对月亮了解得很多。月球上没有空气或水,所以上面没有树、动物或人类。月亮的光来自于太阳,但是月球上的某些部分相当暗。月球上白天很热,但是晚上很冷。

1.Now people know quite a lot about the moon. 可知人们对月球现在了解了很多,所以答案选A。

2.The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. 可知月亮离地球比太阳近,所以答案选D。

3.The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. 可知月亮绕地球一周需要大约4周,即一个月,故选B。

4.There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it.可知此题答案应该是D。

5. moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. 可知月亮从太阳那里得到光,故选B。

考点:科普环保类短文阅读。

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Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were everywhere.

One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “Here is the best tree from my garden. Take it home and it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to where he should plant it.

“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will pick some of them; but if I plant it…”

he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him , “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me but leaves.”

When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit?”

1.A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common

2.A. pear B. grape C. apple D.banana

3.A. sell B. wash C. hide D.plant

4.A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular

5.A. learn B. wonder C. realize D. understand

6.A. put B. cut C.push D. shake

7.A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly

8.A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D.carelessly

9.A. nothing B. something C. everything D.anything

10.A. air B. earth C. water D.sunlight

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