题目内容

The bridge ______ two years ago.


  1. A.
    built
  2. B.
    is built
  3. C.
    was built
C
试题分析:句意:这座桥是两年前建造的。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语the bridge是动作对象,故用被动语态,选C。
考点:时态及语态
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
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On a cold afternoon in winter, Robert was walking on the bridge. There was hardly any   1   on the river. Near the bridge, however, there was a small canoe(独木舟), with a boy in it. He was not    2   many clothes. He was going to walk when he heard a cry, “Help!” He looked down and saw the boy was in water and his canoe was far away.
Robert was a good   3 . Taking off his clothes, he jumped into the river. The cold water made him tremble(颤抖)all over. Soon he 4  the boy and started to swim towards the river bank. Just then he saw a motor boat under the bridge. There were some people on it, all 5 in his direction. Robert 6  to swim towards the boat.
“Help me,” he shouted   7  he got near the boat. He looked up into a row of faces. “Why?” he thought. “They look so    8 .” Silently they helped the boy into the boat. But they did not move to save Robert.
“Aren’t you going to help me  9  , too?” Robert asked.
“You!” said one of the men, who was standing next to a large camera, “Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (搅乱) the whole afternoon’s work! You can   10  in the water.”

【小题1】
A.soundsB.boatC.waterD.fish
【小题2】
A.wearingB.puttingC.takingD.dressing
【小题3】
A.sportsmanB.workerC.soldierD.swimmer
【小题4】
A.reachedB.swamC.arrivedD.catch
【小题5】
A.smilingB.seeingC.lookingD.shouting
【小题6】
A.hopedB.thoughtC.decidedD.agreed
【小题7】
A.tillB.asC.forD.though
【小题8】
A.pleasedB.excitedC.afraidD.angry
【小题9】
A.outB.offC.awayD.on
【小题10】
A.stayB.leaveC.playD.swimming

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