题目内容
A long time ago people thought the sun went around the earth. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all the way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over one and a half thousand kilometers a minute on its way round—the sun.The sun is really a star. It's much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon,but we know no one can go to the sun. It’s too hot for people to live any where near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than amillion times larger.
l. Long ago people thought________ ( )
A. the sun circled the earth
B. the earth circled the sun
C. the earth Went round the sun
D. the moon Went round the sun
2. It takes _________ ( )
A. the sun one year to go all the way round the earth
B. the earth one year to go all the way round the sun
C. the earth one month to go round the sun
D. the sun one month to go round the earth
3. In fact the earth travels __________ in the space.( )
A. a million kilometers an hour
B. half a thousand kilometers a minute
C. Very fast
D. very slowly
4. People can never live anywhere near the sun because________ ( )
A. the sun is too hot
B. the sun is too far
C. the sun is too big
D. spaceships can’t reach the sun
5. The earth is___________.( )
A. as heavy as the Sun
B. much heavier than the Sun
C. as light as the sun
D. much lighter than the sun
Here is some of their advice for living a long, healthy life.
★Get up (17) . They get up at 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning.
★Have a (18) breakfast. The brothers eat oatmeal (燕麦粥), half a banana, bread and eggs with a little cheese (奶酪).
★(19) every day. The brothers like to climb mountains. They also walk on the hills (小山) every day.
★Eat a lot of (20) , especially (尤其) garlic (大蒜). Garlic is good (21) your health.
★Don’t eat a lot of salt (盐) and fat. These things are (22) for your body (身体).
★(23) listen to the doctors always. Most of the doctors don’t know what to do with us. When something is (24) with us, they don’t know how to treat (治疗) us. They are always surprised (吃惊) to see us to live so (25) .
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A.vegetables | B.fat | C.meat | D.fruit |
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Salt is a perfect example of an ingredient that you might not notice, even when you eat a lot of it. More than 75% of the salt we eat is hidden in restaurant meals, fast food and processed (加工过的) food , such as French fries, hot dogs and even biscuits.
Salt is important to us. It keeps our muscles (肌肉)working and our nerves (神经)sending messages through the whole body. Salt can be used to clean teeth, to make our skin smooth or added to a relaxing bath. Salt is also used to help make food last (持续) longer.
However eating too much salt can cause heart problems. For a long time, heart trouble has been regarded as an adult problem, but new research shows that salt is starting to affect kids. Then how much salt is safe for kids every day? Let's look at the following chart:
Ages | Amount of Salt Every Day |
1—3 years old | 2 grams |
4—6 years old | 3 grams |
7—10 years old | 5 grams |
11 or more than 11 years old | 6 grams |
【小题1】The underlined word “ingredients” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.配料 | B.热量 | C.营养 | D.脂肪 |
A.how much salt people need every day | B.the result of eating too much salt |
C.the importance of salt in our everyday life | |
D.though people eat much salt every day, they may not notice it |
A.Salt keeps muscles working. | B.Salt helps to make food last longer. |
C.Salt helps to see clearly. | D.Salt can be used to clean teeth. |
A.2 grams. | B.3 grams. | C.5 grams. | D.6 grams. |
A.Young children have few heart problems according to the new research. |
B.A lot of food we eat has hidden salt in it, even some biscuits. |
C.Salt can be used instead of soap while we’re taking a bath. |
D.A five-year-old boy should have at least six grams of salt every day. |
从A-J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello, Tim!
B: Hello, Alice! Come in and have a seat.
__1.__
A: Thank you. I’m coming to say goodbye to you.
__2.__
B: Really? __3.__
A: I’m going to an English Summer Camp there.
B: What will you do at camp?
A: __4.__
B: I’m sure you will speak English much better.
How long will you stay there?
A: About ten days.
B: __5.__
A: Sounds great. __6.__
B: The Summer Palace, the Great Wall and some
other interesting places. All of them are well worth visiting.
A: Wonderful! But I don’t know how I can get to these places.
B: Don’t worry. __7.__ By the way, don’t forget to buy a map of Beijing.
A: Think you for your advice.
B: __8.__ Enjoy yourself. Bye!
A. How about visiting some places of interesting in your spare time? B. What is the purpose of your visit? C. The tourist bus can take you anywhere. D. What places do you think I should visit? E. You’re welcome. F. I will practice my spoken English in a new way. G. See you later. H. Make yourself at home. I. I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. J. I’m going to have a rest in Nanjing. |