题目内容

完型填空(15分)

If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which language learning easier for them.

, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on books or teachers; they their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their conclusions which are very different from others'.

Successful language learning is an learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for

a to use the language; they such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can information that is incomplete (不完整的).It is more important for them to learn to in the language than to know the of every word.

Finally, successful language learners are learners with a .They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it to practise using the language regularly because they want to learn with it。

1.A. to make B. make C. makes D. making

2.A. As usual B. First of all C. By the way D. So far

3.A. explain B. invent C. discover D.change

4.A. instead of B. after C. because of D. from

5.A. correct B. own C. only D. main

6.A. ideal B. informal C. early D. active

7.A. place B. way C. person D. chance

8.A. look for B. care about C. work out D. write down

9.A. until B. whether C. before D. when

10.A. break B. check C. download D. accept

11.A. agree B. ask C. think D. read

12.A. usage B. meaning C. grammar D. pronunciation

13.A. purpose B. certificate C. guide D. question

14.A. say B. talk C. call D. speak

15.A. interesting B. easy C. hard D. impossible

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.A

9.D

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了成功的语言学习者学习语言的方法,首先他们有自己的独立的学习方式和模式。其次他们抓住一起可以练习的机会,最后他们有学习目的。

1.句意:你可能会发现几个使他们语言学习更简单的技巧。该句是一个定语从句,根据先行词是复数,所以谓语动词用原形,故选B

2.词组及语境的理解。A. As usual 像平常一样;B. First of all 首先;C. By the way 顺便问一下;D. So far到目前为止。首先,成功的语言学习者是独立的学习者。根据后文描述的顺序,可知,故选B。

3.A. explain 解释;B. invent 发明;C. discover 发现;D .change改变。根据上文他们不依靠书本和老师,他们发现他们自己的学习语言的方式。根据句意,故选C。

4.】考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. instead of 代替;B. after在······之后; C. because of 因为; D. from从。他们设法找到适合他们自己的模式和方法而不是等着老师为他们解释一切。根据句意,故选A。

5.形容词及语境的理解。A. correct 正确的;B. own 自己的;C. only 仅仅;D. main主要的。One’s own sth,某人自己的。形成他们自己的与众不同的结论。根据句意,故选B。

6.形容词及语境的理解。A. ideal 理想的;B. informal 非正式的;C. early 早的;D. active积极的。成功的语言学习者是一种积极的学习。根据句意,故选D。

7.名词及语境的理解。A. place 地点;B. way 路,方法;C. person 人;D. chance机会。所以成功的学者不会等使用语言的机会。根据上下文,故选D。

8.动词及语境的理解。A. look for 寻找; B. care about 在乎;C. work out 算出;D. write down写下。他们寻找那样的机会。根据下文可知他们会寻找机会,故选A。

9.连词及语境的理解。A. until 直到;B. whether 是否; C. before 在······之前; D. when当······。当他们犯错误是,他们请求那些人改正他们。根据句意,故选D。

10.动词及语境的理解。A. break 打破,打碎;B. check 检查;C. download 下载;D. accept接受。当交流困难时,他们能介绍不完整的信息。根据下文,故选D。

11.动词及语境的理解。A. agree 同意;B. ask 询问;C. think 想;D. read读。对于他们来说学会用这种语言思考比知道每个单词的意思更重要。根据句意,故选C。

12.。A. usage 用法; B. meaning 意思; C. grammar 语法; D. pronunciation发音。对于他们来说学会用这种语言思考比知道每个单词的意思更重要。根据句意,故选B。

13.形容词及语境的理解。A. purpose 目的;B. certificate 证书;C. guide 导游;D. question问题。最后,成功的语言学习者是有目的的学习者。根据句意,故选A。

14.动词及语境的理解。A. say 说,后加说的内容;B. talk 谈论,不及物动词;C. call 打电话;D. speak讲,说,不及物动词。他们对这种语言和说这种语言的人感兴趣。Speak后加语言。故选D。

15.形容词及语境的理解。A. interesting 有趣的;B. easy 简单的;C. hard 困难的;D. impossible不可能的。他们发现有规律地练习使用这种语言是简单的,因为他们在用中学习。根据上文及句意,故选B。

考点:教育学习类短文。

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What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script which tells your own life, feelings and experience so that your ideas and language can catch people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.

根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每格填一词。

Tips on 1. speeches

Main tips

Things to do

Advantages

Speech script

Have good ideas and language about your real-life events

People's attention is 2.by your ideas and languages.

3.___ on speeches

A: Practice opening sentence three or four times.

B: Think of the audience as your family members and friends.

A: This can give you a sure start and then you will give a speech successfully.

B: This can help relax yourself。

A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience.

B: 4. yourself formally.

A: These natural body languages

will help your speech.

B: The audience will feel respected.

A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times.

B: Pause after an important point.

A: People are kept 5. and can fully understand you.

B: The atmosphere in the audience will be changed.

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