题目内容
If you do not use your arms or legs for some time，they will become weak．When you start using them（A）_________ they will slowly become（B）_________ again．Memory works in the same way．
（C）When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using（D）it．When someone says that his memory is poor，he really means that he does not give it enough chances to become strong．So if someone says（E）他的胳膊和腿很弱，it is his own mistake．If he says he has a poor memory，it is also his own mistake．
Some people don't read or write but usually they have better memories．This is because they don't read or write and they（F）have to remember things．So their memories are always being exercised．So if you want to have a good memory，（G）practise more．
1．在文中A和B的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：__________；__________
2．将划线部分C改写为：When someone says：“_______ _______ a good memory，”
3．划线部分D在文中指代的是：________________________________________
4．将文中划线部分E译成英语：________________________________________
5．写出文中划线部分F和G的同义词或近义词：__________；__________
1．again；strong 2．I have 3．his memory
4．his arms and legs are weak 5．must；exercise
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
【小题1】The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.
| A．what good habits are |
| B．what bad habits are |
| C．how to become healthy, rich and clever |
| D．it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early |
| A．may not be strong |
| B．may not become wealthy |
| C．can not think and do their work properly |
| D．will not get up early |
| A．correctly | B．carefully | C．quickly | D．easily |
| A．fresh air | B．enough sleep | C．good habits | D．exercise |
| A．old people | B．middle-aged people |
| C．weak people | D．children |
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists(心理学家)tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, and the influence that colours have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favourite colours as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines and painted orange rather than black or dark grey.
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief(手帕).
【小题1】The author believes in the passage that________.
| A．anyone can choose his color preference in his life |
| B．no one can choose his color preference in his life |
| C．anyone is born with his color preference |
| D．no one is born with his color preference |
| A．if you enjoy life, you must like yellow, orange and red |
| B．when you are quiet, you must prefer grays and blues |
| C．if you love green, you usually do what you have decided |
| D．if you love pink, you often go to flower shops |
| A．colors may affect the emotional states of the people |
| B．colors may decide the results of our work and study |
| C．color preference can tell you who your friends are |
| D．color preference can help you to see through your enemies |
| A．It is no proper to wear a red dress in summer. |
| B．We feel happier and more active if we see light and bright colors. |
| C．All the machines in a factory are painted orange. |
| D．No machines in a factory are painted black. |
| A．color preference has something to do with one’s character |
| B．colors have effects on human psychological states |
| C．you will know your friends or your enemies by knowing the colors they like |
| D．all of the above. |
A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the 1 menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish, no matter how 2 it was.
At the bottom of the 3 , there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away.”
The man 4 the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order 5 that was very unusual.
When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, “You say you can serve any dish, even if it’s not on your longest menu in the world.”
“That is correct, sir. We are able to meet everyone’s requirements.”
“Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears. 6 , not African.”
The waiter wrote down in his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.
“Very good, sir,” he said. “That shouldn’t 7 long.”
The waiter walked away quickly.
The man was very surprised and rather disappointed.
Then he smiled 8 the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face.
“Ah!” the man said. “You can’t 9 it to me, can you?”
The waiter made an apology (道歉).
“I’m very sorry, sir, and this is the 10 embarrassing,”（困窘 ） he said, “but I’m afraid we can’t because we’ve run out of bread.”
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