题目内容

When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.  1  Monday, we were to hand in an essay(论文) on it, and be prepared to live up to our  2 .        
The entire weekend, I was trying to  3  something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.
On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually 4  that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea  5  my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due(到期的)the next morning and this was my last  6  .
Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea.  “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old know the answer?  “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re 8 . And never put rocks in your mouth.”
I stared with great  9  at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by  10  of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I  11  the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.
Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I  12  an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”
小题1:
A.By B.OverC.AboutD.For
小题2:
A.answers B.plansC.adviceD.information
小题3:
A.look throughB.keep onC.make up ofD.come up with
小题4:
A.leftB.meantC.decidedD.explained
小题5:
A.sinceB.becauseC.whileD.before
小题6:
A.taskB.chanceC.step D.choice
小题7:
A.quicklyB.normallyC.seriouslyD.possibly
小题8:
A.dirtyB.tiredC.sleepyD.unhappy
小题9:
A.prideB.fearC.surpriseD.worry
小题10:
A.anyB.allC.someD.none
小题11:
A.readB.foundC.includedD.returned
小题12:
A.preparedB.expectedC.introducedD.received

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:D

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在六年级时,为了老师的一个问题到处找答案的故事.经过作者的一再努力,最后在自己的小表弟那里得到了自己想要的答案.并因此明白了一个重要的人生道理.
小题1:介词辨析。A.到……位置,通过某种方式;B. 越过,在……之上;B. 关于;D. 为了,对于。结合语境可知此处指的是到星期一位置,我们就要交一份关于这个问题的论文。故选A。
小题2:名词辨析。A. 答案;B.计划;C. 建议;D. 信息,资料。联系前文We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.描述,可知此处指的是准备好实践自己的答案。故选A。
小题3:短语辨析。A.浏览,温习;B. 继续做某事;C. 构成,由……组成;D.提出,想出。结合语境可知此处指的是我试图想出一些能给老师留下印象的东西。故选D。
小题4:动词辨析。A.离开,留下;B.意味着;C. 决定;D. 解释,说明。结合语境可知此处指的是那将意味着我要照顾我四岁的表弟——安德里亚。故选B。
小题5:连词辨析。A.自从……以来;B. 因为;C.当……时;D.在……之前。结合语境可知我照顾我的表弟和父母的拜访动作同时进行,故选C。
小题6:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是这是我最后的机会,故选B,机会。
小题7:副词辨析. A. 快速地;B. 通常地;C. 认真地;D. 也许,可能地;结合语境可知此处指的是,这个可爱的四岁孩子可能知道这个答案吗?故选D.
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是当你脏了时,洗个澡,故选A,脏的.
小题9:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是我吃惊地盯着我的小表弟,故选C.
小题10:词义辨析. A.任何一个,一般用于疑问及否定句当中;B.所有的;C.一些,一般用于肯定句;D. 一个也没有.结合语境可知此处指的是他所有的答案,故选B.
小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是,当我写我的论文时,我包括了安德里亚的故事.故选C,包括.
小题12:结合语境可知此处指的是我得到了一个A+.故选D.
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Indian boy Piscine Patel is troubled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word, and his classmates laughed at him. He decides to change his name to “Pi”.
But Pi’s name problems are nothing compared to what is waiting for him.
Pi’s father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, set sail across the Pacific. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.
He finds himself on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tiger.
As the tiger becomes hungrier, Pi starts to fish to feed him. Otherwise, he himself will become the food.
The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs away into the forest.
The ship company finds Pi and asks what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesn’t believe him. Pi then tells another story in which there is no tiger, but some other shocking details(细节).
Is there really another story? If so, which one is the truth? Maybe you will have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》), the latest 3D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee.
小题1:What’s the first trouble of the Indian boy Piscine Patel?
A.His classmates laughed at his name.
B.His family set sail across the Pacific to Canada.
C.A huge storm hits the ship with his family.
D.The tiger nearly killed him on the lifeboat.
小题2:Why are all the other animals on the lifeboat killed? Because     .
A.they are hunted by others
B.they are eaten by the tiger
C.they are sunk under the sea
D.they are killed and cooked by Pi
小题3:The passage mainly tells us     .
A.how Pi’s lifeboat sank in the sea
B.how the tiger ran away from the sea to the forest
C.what happened to Pi on the lifeboat with a tiger
D.what happened to the animals in Pi’s father’s zoo
小题4:Which would be true according to the passage?
A.The tiger was killed at last.
B.Pi was saved by another ship.
C.The ship company believed Pi’s tiger story
D.Pi told two stories in the movie.
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying,but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies,others take part in sports. This is   1  by their own interests .
There are many different ways to spend our  2  time. Almost everyone has some kind of   3 . It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes.Some hobbies are very  5 ,but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth  6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which   7  him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite valuable.8  makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.
That’s  9  a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important,  10   the pleasure it gives us is.
小题1:
A.decideB.decidedC.dependD.depended
小题2:
A.work B.freeC.busy D.sports
小题3:
A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way
小题4:
A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.collecting
小题5:
A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive
小题6:
A.a littleB.a fewC.a lotD.a number
小题7:
A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
小题8:
A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something
小题9:
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
小题10:
A.soB.butC.becauseD.as

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then ,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about this and asked,“You can’t see these flowers. “Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said ,“I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me.”said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it a kind of happiness?
小题1:The young man was very surprised because _________.
A.The old man was deaf.
B.The old man could see nothing.
C.The old man took care of flowers every day.
D.The flowers was very beautiful.
小题2:Why was the old man busy taking care of the flowers every day?
A.Because he liked doing it.
B.Because it can make him happy.
C.Because everyone enjoyed the happiness these flowers had brought.
D.All the above.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE about the old man?
A.He was a musician.B.He was the writer’s friend.
C.He used to be a gardener.D.He was very happy.
小题4:What is the best title of the passage?
A.The beautiful flowers.B.Beethoven’s life.
C.The blind and The deaf.D.One kind of Happiness.
Money, jewels and important documents may not be the only valuables placed in banks these days. Some mothers store their breast milk (母乳) in banks.
There are ten breast milk banks across the United States, where mothers can donate their extra milk for other women’s babies.
Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first six months of life, in most cases. Breast milk is especially important for babies born too early. Sometimes these premature babies must stay in the hospital for many weeks.
James Cameron is a doctor who treats newborns at Lutheran Children’s Hospital in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He says breast milk is almost like medicine. Doctor James Cameron says, “The fact is that there are so many different proteins and specialized sugars in the breast milk that the mom’s able to make that help provide immunity (免疫力). It’s very important for the health of the newborn.”
Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She breastfed both her children and always had more milk than they needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers Milk Bank in Indianapolis. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home.
Milk donations in the United States work like this. Donors must be willing to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers’ milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test samples of all the milk to make sure it is safe and healthful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies.
Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.
小题1:According to the passage, which thing can also be stored in banks except money, jewels and important documents?
A.Notes.B.Diamonds.C.Valuable papers.D.Breast milk.
小题2:From the text we learn                            .
A.Lucy Baur wanted to donate her milk to the donor station near her home
B.the milk is frozen and sent to the milk station after killing bacteria
C.the milk bank transports the milk to babies’ home to feed them
D.James Cameron is a doctor who feeds the babies on the milk in the milk station
小题3: The breast milk is important for newborns because             .
A.only it can stop babies from developing diseases
B.it contains rich nutrients (营养) babies need
C.it is the only food suitable for babies
D.it benefits babies as the best medicine
小题4: Who is allowed to donate her extra milk of the following women?
A.A heavy smoker.B.A heavy drinker.
C.A fruit lover.D.A drug user.
小题5:The purpose of setting up breast milk banks is to                      .
A.store extra fresh milk for some school children
B.provide milk to the children who go hungry
C.help other mothers donate milk to their own babies
D.offer breast milk to early born and unhealthy babies
Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.
As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.
The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:
(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.
(2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.
(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions.
(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.
小题1:The main reason for reading fast is that you can ________.
A.get the ideasB.save timeC.understand betterD.learn well
小题2:The way of reading always depends on ________.
A.the method that you likeB.your reading material
C.your reading purposeD.both B and C
小题3:The word “skimming” means “________”.
A.reading the main pointsB.reading carefully
C.reading very fastD.reading some parts of the material
小题4:Careful reading is an important kind of reading ________.
A.when you review a lesson that you already know well
B.when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensive
C.when you read a story of enjoyment
D.when you wish to find a lost place that you have read


Thirty years ago, few Chinese knew about American TV series, though during the 1980s and 1990s, Chinese people got the chance to watch some U.S.A. TV series like Growing Pains.
Now, 小题1:______,Chinese people have more chances to enjoy foreign TV series. Some American TV series such as Friends and Prison Break have become very popular among young Chinese English learners. In their opinion, watching American TV series is a good way to learn English and American culture. They have other reasons to support that point of view.
First, it’s easy and convenient for learners to manage their learning time. They don’t have to worry about the place and time to learn. 小题2: _________,they can start watching and learning. All they need to do is to turn on their computers and put on their earphones.
The stories in the TV series also play an important role in attracting more learners. Different cultures between China and the Western countries and exciting story lines get young people interested in watching and learning . 小题3:_______.
Besides, watching American TV series can help learners improve their listening and speaking skills. English learners may find it hard to find a native speaker to talk with,小题4:________, they can listen to native speakers and follow their conversations as much as they can.
A. Any time they are free
B. They also feel relaxed at the same time
C. with the fast development of DVDs and the Internet
D. but in the TV series
 
小题5:Which of the following is true according to the passage.
A.Thirty years ago, a few Chinese knew about American TV series.
B.Learners can’t manage their learning time easily.
C.Only exciting story lines get young people interested in watching and learning
D.It may be difficult for English learners to find a a native speaker to talk with.

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