题目内容

Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away.
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile makes you more charming(迷人的)and helps you to win lots of friends. A good mood(心情)always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors(因素)that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude(消极的态度)may cause you to feel bored and upset that you hate to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming(责备)yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.
Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?
小题1:Happiness is a feeling, isn’t it?
____________, _______________________________.
小题2:What makes you more charming and gives you hope?
____________________________________________.
小题3: What does the underlined sentence mean according to paragraph 3?
________________________________________________________________.
小题4:What can we do when we can’t change the way life is?
________________________________________________________________.
小题5:How many factors influence happiness? What are they?
________________________________________________________________________.
小题6:How do you make yourself happy in your daily life? Give an example.
________________________________________________________________________.

小题1:Yes, it is.
小题2:Wearing a smile and a good mood.
小题3:No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while./There are happiness and sadness in our life.
小题4:We can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
小题5:Three. Social relationships, work or school and your attitude towards life.
小题6:Any reasonable answer is ok.

试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们幸福是一种感觉。微笑会让你更迷人,好的心情给你希望。影响幸福有三个因素,社会关系、工作学习以及面对生活的态度。既然改变不了生活,那就让我们尽我们最大努力把坏的情况变成一个好的。
小题1:句意:幸福是一种感觉,对吗?根据第一段第一句Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes.可知答案Yes, it is.。
小题2:句意:什么使你更迷人,给你希望?据Wearing a smile makes you more charming(迷人的)and helps you to win lots of friends. A good mood(心情)always gives you hope.可知微笑让你更迷人,好心情给你希望。故答案是Wearing a smile and a good mood.
小题3:句意:根据第三段,划线句子的意思是什么?Life is full of ups and downs.生活充满了浮沉。与No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while./There are happiness and sadness in our life.此两句话意思相似。
小题4:句意:当我们不能改变生活本身的时候,我们能做什么?据We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.可知当我们不能改变生活本身的时候,We can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.我们可以尽我们最大努力把坏的情况变成好的。
小题5:句意:有多少种影响幸福的因素?它们是什么?由One of the biggest factors is social relationships. Another factor is work or school .A third factor is your attitude towards life.可知影响幸福的因素有三个Three。他们是Social relationships, work or school and your attitude towards life.
小题6:句意:在每天的生活中你怎样让自己快乐?举一个例子。
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Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk (民间的) stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration(灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his elder brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has affected, even decided, my style.” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).

小题1:_______小题2:_______小题3:________ 小题4:_______ 小题5:_______
小题6:_______小题7:_______小题8:________小题9:_________小题10:________
Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day . The  first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可证), but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”.Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.
小题1:Where was Car Free Day started first ? [ within (不超过)two words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题2:How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
[within three words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题3:Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?[within five words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题4:What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?[within nine words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题5:What’s the purpose of Car Free Day? [within seven words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”
“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.”
“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”
“spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life’ friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction.According to experts,Internet addicts(迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example,one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried and 1ooked for him everywhere but couldn’t find him.They called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet — for seven days straight.
A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted.The teenager spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.
Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or all addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状):
★You go out with your friends less and less.
★You can’t wait to get online again.
★You’ve decided to spend a short time online,but then you spend several hours.
★You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
What is the solution? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it,or the Internet would control you.
小题1:How many hours does an Internet addict spend online every week according to experts?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Where was the missing college student found?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Why do some experts worry most about young people?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What is one symptom of Internet addiction?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:How can Internet addicts solve their problem?
_________________________________________________________________________________
完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卷相应的题号位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
Swimming is a very popular game in the world. Many people like swimming in summer, and in the other three seasons too. They think water makes them feel cool and swimming make them keep healthy. But sometimes it’s also dangerous if you don’t know how to keep safe (安全的)when swimming.
If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died(死) when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Now some people are not careful in swimming. They often think they can swim very well, so nothing will happen to them in water.
If you go swimming in summer, remembering the following rules will be very useful. Don’t get into water when you are by yourself. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable.
Topic:Swimming is a popular game, but it’s also dangerous sometimes.
A popular game
Many people like swimming all year round because they  小题1:   in water and they can        
小题2:
Reasons
(原因)
Someone     小题3:  in a wrong place.
Someone thinks they can swim 小题4:well    nothing will happen to them.
Solutions
(解决办法)
You can’t get into water when there is nobody with you.
You can’t get into water when you    小题5:  a “No swimming ” sign.

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