题目内容

补全对话

A:Excuse me. 1 the nearest hospital, please?

B:Sorry, I don't know. You'd better 2 the policeman over there. He may know.

A:Thank you all the 3 .

(To the policeman)

A:Excuse me. Which is the 4 to the nearest hospital, please?

C:Go down this street, turn left and walk on 5 you reach the end. And you will see the hospital. It's 6 the post office and the fruit shop.

A:How 7 is it from here?

C:It's about thirty minutes' walk.

A:My daughter is badly ill. She can't walk any longer. 8 can we get there?

C:You can go there by bus. The bus stop is over there, on the other 9 of the street.

A:I see. Thank you very much.

C:You're 10 .

答案:
解析:

  这是一段“问路”和“指路”的日常对话.

  1Where's.问路时,问话者开始要先说“Excuse me.”这一打扰别人的礼貌用语,再用“Where is…?”询问“……在什么地方?”

  2ask.根据“Sorry, I don't know.”的语境可以判断,答话人不知道所问的最近的医院在哪里,所以让问路人去问警察,故此空应填ask

  3same.“Thank you all the same.(尽管如此,还是要谢谢你.)是打扰对方而没有得到满意的回答时,依然向对方表示感谢的客套语.

  4way.“Where is…?”和“Which is the way to…?”都是用来问路的常用句式.

  5until/tillwalk on中的on为副词,有“继续”的含义.持续性动词在同until/till搭配时,用肯定句式表示动作或状态持续“到……为止”.

  6between.根据前句“And you will see the hospital.”的语境可以判断出,此句是说医院的具体位置,它在the post officethe fruit shop之间.故此空应填between,意为“在(两者)之间”.

  7far.根据答语“It's about thirty minutes' walk.”可判断出该句是询问距离有多远的.“How far is it from here?”是用来询问距离远近的常用句式.该句中的it指问路人打听的地方,即the nearest hospital

  8How.根据答语“You can so there by bus.”可以判断出该句是询问到医院去的方式,故此空应填副词How

  9side.答语“The bus stop is over there.”说明公共汽车站是在街道的对面.介词短语on the other side of…的意思是“在……的另一边”.

  10welcome.根据“Thank you very much.”可判断出此空应该填welcome.“You're welcome.(不用谢.)是对别人表示感谢后常用的应答语.


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