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¡¡¡¡Look at this sculpture. Do you know the man with a beard among the four famous American presidents? You are right. He is Abraham Lincoln. He had two nicknames--
¡°Honest Abe¡±and¡°Homely Abe¡±in his life.¡°Homely Abe¡±means he was not good-looking. Before his presidential election in the year 1860, something happened. One day, he got an interesting letter from a girl, Grace Bedell. In the letter she wrote about Lincoln's homely face in a very polite way and made some suggestions:¡¡¡¡I am a little girl only 11 years old, but I want you to be the President of the United States very much so I hope you won't think me very bold to write to such a great men as you are...
¡¡¡¡I have got four brothers and most of them will vote for you anyway, and if you will let your whiskers grow, I will try to get the rest of them to vote for you. You would look a great deal better for your face is so thin. All the ladies like whiskers and they would tease their husband to vote for you, and then you would be President¡
¡¡¡¡Did Miss Grace use modem English grammar? No, she didn't. Because she wrote the letter many years ago. After reading the little girl's letter, Lincoln took her advice and he didn't shave over the next weeks before the election. By the election day, he already had enough beard. He did get elected. Maybe his success had something to do with the girl's advice. From then on he did wear the beard for the rest of his life.
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T£©Îó£¨F£©¡£(1) Lincoln became American president in 1860.
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(2) Grace wrote this letter 140 years ago.
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(3) She wanted Lincoln to be elected president with a beard.
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(4) None of Grace's brothers voted for Lincoln.
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(5) Many women would like Lincoln with a beard.
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¡¡¡¡¡¡Plants are very important ¡¡1¡¡¡¡¡¡ things. Life could not go ¡¡2¡¡¡¡ ¡¡if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot ¡¡3¡¡¡¡ ¡¡so. Animals get their food by eating plants and ¡¡4¡¡¡¡ ¡¡animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. ¡¡5¡¡¡¡ ¡¡animals and man ¡¡6¡¡¡¡ ¡¡plants in order to ¡¡7¡¡¡¡ ¡¡. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
¡¡¡¡¡¡If you look ¡¡8¡¡¡¡ ¡¡at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, ¡¡9¡¡¡¡ ¡¡others are small. ¡¡10¡¡¡¡ ¡¡plants are green. There are two sorts£¨ÖÖÀࣩof plants: flowering plants and non-flowering£¨²»¿ª»¨µÄ£©plants.
¡¡¡¡¡¡Flowering plants have roots£¨¸ù£©,stems£¨¾¥£©,leaves, flowers and fruits£¨¹û×Ó£©. ¡¡11¡¡¡¡ ¡¡all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants ¡¡12¡¡¡¡ ¡¡make seeds£¨ÖÖ×Ó£©. The sends ¡¡13¡¡by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds ¡¡14¡¡¡¡ ¡¡. ¡¡15¡¡¡¡ ¡¡example of a fruit ¡¡16¡¡¡¡ ¡¡seeds is banana fruit.
¡¡¡¡¡¡Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores£¨æß×Ó£©. Spores are small. Some spores are ¡¡17¡¡¡¡ ¡¡small and ¡¡18¡¡¡¡ ¡¡that they can float£¨Æ¯¸¡£©¡¡19 ¡¡¡¡ ¡¡the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores ¡¡20¡¡¡¡ ¡¡on wet and shady£¨ÒõÁ¹µÄ£©places, they usually grow into plants.
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