London has a population of about 7000000. From about 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world, but now there are many cities which are much bigger. London is famous for many 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　London has a population of about 7000000. From about 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world, but now there are many cities which are much bigger.

　　London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.

　　Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution.

　　Over 1000000 people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets.

　　The air isn't clean, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

　　For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city centre. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toyshop in the world!

(1)What's the Chinese for“pollution”in this passage?

[　　]

A．污染

B．人口

C．车辆

D．流行

(2)When was London the biggest city in the world?

[　　]

A．Over sixty years ago.

B．In 1950.

C．About 1 800 years ago.

D．In the 21st century.

(3)What's Big Ben in London?

[　　]

A．It's children's favourite toyshop.

B．It's the best park in the city centre.

C．It's a famous clock.

D．It's a nice museum.

(4)How many people use the London underground every day?

[　　]

A．7000000.

B．More than 1000000.

C．100000.

D．1800.

答案：A;A;C;B
解析：

(1)根据Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution.可以判断。

(2)根据From about 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world可以判断。

(3)根据hear the famous clock, Big Ben可以判断。

(4)根据Over 1 000 000 people a day use the London underground可以判断。

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先阅读A、B两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。

　　Regent's Park is the largest grass area for sports in London．It's also the second largest park in the city．It opens at 5∶00 a.m.all the year around, but the closing time 　　1　　, depending on the season．Regent's Park has a lake, several public gardens, some sports grounds and three 　　1　　 playgrounds．Queen Mary's Garden inside it is famous for 　　3　　 of beautiful roses．In the north of Regent's Park is the London Zoo．It's 　　4　　 than any other zoo in the world．People can play many sports in Regent's Park, including tennis and 　　5　　．People can go boating on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park, too．There will be sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regent's Park in 2012．

　　Both the British and Americans speak English．However, there are several differences between American English and British English．For example, the words they use in daily life are not the same．The British call the first floor of a building the ground floor．The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans call the second floor．Once you go to Britain and America, you may notice other differences．The British usually hide their feelings．They don't often start a talk with strangers．On the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books．But Americans are more active and easier to talk with．

任务1：用方框中所给的适当形式填空，是文章通顺，连贯，合理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)

1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________

任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

6．a________ at or to a higher point

7．h________ to stop somebody or something from being seen．

任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。

However, there are several differences between American English and British English．

However, American English is 8．________ 9．________ British English in several ways．

任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。

What do the British often spend their time reading on the train?

10．________________．

短文填空

　　When we talk about the climate(气候)of the UK, you may think of f　　1　　 London and rainy weather．Actually, after many years, London is not as foggy as it used to be because the government is trying their best to solve the p　　2　　of air pollution, which is the major(主要的)r　　3　　 of the thick fog in London．

　　However, it is t　　4　　 that it often rains in the UK and the weather always changes quickly．Maybe you wish to play tennis with your friend after work when you see the beautiful sunshine in the morning, but suddenly the wind comes and it r　　5　　 when you go to work．

　　The difference in temperature b　　6　　 winter and s　　7　　 is not so great in the UK as in China．The average(平均的)t　　8　　 for winter is about 4．5℃, and for summer about 15．5℃．

　　And the best time to visit the country is in summer．It is often s　　9　　 and you can enjoy outdoor sports and have a picnic h 　　10　　in such weather．

　　给下面的句子排序，组成一个完整的对话.

　　A. Hi, Him. Winter vacation will begin. What are you doing?

　　B. That sounds fun. I hear London is beautiful.

　　C. Cool.

　　D. For about three weeks.

　　E. Thank you. You, too.

　　F. I'm staying with my uncle in England.

　　G. How about you?

　　H. How long are you staying there?

　　I. I hope you will have much fun with your uncle.

　　J. I'm not staying at home, either. I'm going surfing.

(1)____	(2)____	(3)____	(4)____	(5)_____
(6)____	(7)____	(8)____	(9)____	(10)____

阅读理解

About big cities

　　New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

　　But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

　　Some people enjoy staying in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there.

　　注释　　1．museum[PU((:)>L!+P]n．博物馆　　2．cost[E&KC]n．成本；费用

　　3．receive[T!>K!:H]v．收到，接到，接收　　4．medical care n．医疗保健制度

阅读上述短文，并完成下列练习

一、根据短文内容，把住在大城市的优点和大城市有可能遇到的问题写在相应处。

advantage(优点)：________________________________________

problems(问题)：________________________________________

二、把下列英语解释前的序号填在相应的单词或短语前的括号内。

1．all over the world　　A．work

2．different　　　　　　B．important and worrying things

3．serious　　　　　　C．to take or go from one place to another

4．job　　　　　　　　D．everywhere in the world

5．move　　　　　　　E．not the same

三、根据短文内容，判断正误(T or F)。

1．In big cities, it's easy for people to buy things.

(　　)

2．You'll spend more money when you live in a big city.

(　　)

3．People move to the big cities only because there are more chances to find jobs.

(　　)

4．All the people like living in big cities.

(　　)

5．If you want to move to a big city, you should be ready to face a lot of problems.

(　　)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

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　　He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in shoulder bag, b　　5　　 he had put Rupert, the skeleton(人体骨架)to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase．At the airport desk, he s　　6　　 thought that he had f　　7　　 to buy a newspaper．He l　　8　　 his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop．

　　When he got b　　9　　, he discovered that someone had t　　10　　 his suitcase by mistake．He often wonders what the man said when he got home and found Rupert．

1．a________　2．h________　3．t________　4．g________　5．b________

6．s________　7．f________　8．l________　9．b________　10．t________

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