题目内容

The 80-year-old man lives______, but he doesn’t feel______.


  1. A.
    alone; lonely
  2. B.
    alone; alone
  3. C.
    lonely; lonely
  4. D.
    lonely; alone
A
试题分析:alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后,表示“仅仅”、“只有”,可作形容词。 另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”; lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。句意:这个八十岁的老人独自生活,但是他不感到孤独。结合语境可知选A。
考点:形容词辨析
点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,另外要注意的就是一词多义现象,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(Choose the best answers according to the passage.)

  When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought about actually getting a high school diploma(文凭).

  “I just wanted to learn more,”she said.But when she found out that many of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs.White recalled(回忆),“I said if my young friends could graduate from high school, so could I.”

  She seems to be right.As soon as she finishes a history course, Mrs.White will graduate next month.And when she does, her name will be written down in the record books as the oldest person over to graduate from high school in the United States.

  Mrs.White is 98 years old, and nobody knows of anyone who has completed high school at such an old age.Mrs.White dropped out of school in the 10th grade, but her ability to learn has obviously not been affected by the 80-year layoff(停止学习期间).Since going back to her studies, she has kept up straight a record that is the highest possible.Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs.White has become a strong believer in getting good education.

  I don't like anyone dropping out of school, she said,“It makes me mad when a person decides to leave school, because future generations(几代人)will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存).”

(1)

Mrs.White dropped out of school when she was about ________.

[  ]

A.

13

B.

18

C.

30

D.

10

(2)

How many students older than Mrs.White have got a high school diploma?

[  ]

A.

None

B.

One.

C.

Two.

D.

A few.

(3)

Mrs.White's ability to learn is ________.

[  ]

A.

not as good as the younger students'

B.

quite obvious

C.

the worst in the class

D.

among the best in the class

(4)

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Mrs.White is determined to graduate from high school.

B.

Mrs.White has already been given a high school diploma.

C.

Mrs.White is the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the USA.

D.

Mrs.White said that the young had to know more.

(5)

The best title for this true story would be ________.

[  ]

A.

Have Respect for Old People

B.

Never Too Late to Learn

C.

An Elderly Student

D.

Mrs.White's Ability to Learn

To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different.

Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!

The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.

When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.

1.What's special about the school?

A. There is nobody but students there.

B. All the students are of the same age.

C. There are no classes for the students.

D. There are no rules in the school.

2.What do the students do in the school?

A. They learn everything there from the staff members.

B. They grow up there without learning anything.

C. They spend all the time with their parents.

D. They do whatever they are interested in.

3.The school seems to believe that children________.

A. learn best when they are doing what they want

B. are too young to learn anything by themselves

C. can look after themselves without any help

D. can't go to college without any hard work

4.The last paragraph wants to tell us that_          .

A. the writer doesn't like the idea of the school

B. the school is quite successful in its work

C. most of the parents don't believe in the school

D. younger students learn better there than older ones

5.The underlined word career in the last paragraph most probably means_.

A. family   B. money    C. lifestyle    d. job

 

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