题目内容
请你阅读下列计算过程,再回答所提出的问题:解:
x-3 |
x2-1 |
3 |
1-x |
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3 |
x-1 |
=
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3(x+1) |
(x+1)(x-1) |
=x-3-3(x+1)(C)
=-2x-6(D)
(1)上述计算过程中,从哪一步开始出现错误:
(2)从B到C是否正确,若不正确,错误的原因是
(3)请你正确解答.
分析:异分母分式相加减,先化为同分母分式,再加减.
解答:解:
-
=
+
=
+
=
,
(1)故可知从A到B开始出现错误;
(2)不正确,不能去分母;
(3)
-
=
+
=
+
=
.
x-3 |
x2-1 |
3 |
1-x |
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3 |
x-1 |
=
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3(x+1) |
(x+1)(x-1) |
=
4x |
x2-1 |
(1)故可知从A到B开始出现错误;
(2)不正确,不能去分母;
(3)
x-3 |
x2-1 |
3 |
1-x |
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3 |
x-1 |
=
x-3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
3(x+1) |
(x+1)(x-1) |
=
4x |
x2-1 |
点评:本题考查异分母分式相加减.应先通分,化为同分母分式,再加减.本题需注意应先把能因式分解的分母因式分解,在计算过程中,分母不变,只把分子相加减.
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