题目内容
【题目】
Passage A Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed a new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father Rice”. | Passage B Dear Diana, Last week, we had a history exam but I didn’t study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me a poor mark if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her? Yours, Maggy |
Passage C An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped to cross the finishing line. | Passage D Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/ girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and/ then jump out and shout “Surprise!” |
Passage E
Ways of traveling | Cost | Time | |
New Yourk----Los Angeles | coach | $20 | 10 hours |
plane | $80 | 2 hours | |
train | $60 | 3 hours | |
car | $230 | 8 hours |
【1】According to Passage A, which sentence is right?
A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.
B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.
C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.
D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.:
【2】If you want to write a true event about the OlympIcs, you can read _________for information.
A. Passage A
B. Passage B
C. Passage C
D. Passage D
【3】The best title of passage D is_______
A. A Birthday Boy/G
B. A Birthday Party
C. A Secret
D. An Invitation
【4】What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles?
A. By coach
B. By plane
C. By train
D. By car
【5】What is Maggy?
A. A student.
B. A teacher
C. A doctor
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
本文是五则不同的信息:有关袁隆平的简介,朋友求助的短信,马拉松选手受伤的信息,令人惊喜的生日晚会及纽约到洛杉矶的交通方式介绍等。
【1】细节理解题。题意:如果根据文章A,哪个句子是对的?A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”袁隆平是水稻的爷爷。文中是“So he is called “the Father Rice”.是水稻之父,所以A错误。B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.袁隆平生于1932年。文中是“Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.”生于1930年,所以B错误。C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.袁隆平帮助一个国家收获了更多的水稻。文中是“which helped many countries grow more rice”帮助了很多国家,所以C错误。而D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.一种新型的水稻被袁隆平发展出来。和文中“He developed a new kind of rice in 1974”意思相同。故选D。
【2】主旨大意题。题意是:如果你想要写关于奥运会的真实事件,你可以读哪一篇文章?A是介绍杂交水稻之父袁隆平,B是一封写给友人的信,C是介绍了马拉松运动员摔倒后坚持跑完全程的事,D介绍了惊喜生日派对。跟运动有关,故选C
【3】3主旨大意题。由D文中 “Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party.It is planned by friends but it is a secret”可知有时一个生日聚会可能是一个惊喜聚会,它由朋友计划,但它是一个秘密,讲的是关于生日聚会的,因此生日派对最为合适,故选B。
【4】细节理解题。What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles? 从纽约去洛杉矶第二便宜的方式是什么?所以应该在E中找答案。根据表格E,coach马车是20美元,plane飞机是80美元,train 火车是60美元,car汽车是230美元。所以第二便宜的方式是火车。故选C。
【5】细节理解题。题意是:麦琪是做什么的?A. A student.学生B. A teacher老师C. A doctor医生。根据短文B“Last week,we had a history exam but I didn't study for it.I was really worried.上周,我们有一个历史考试,但我没有复习,我真的很担心。由她说的话可以知道她还是个学生,故选A。
这种表格类阅读理解并不算难,大部分题目都是细节理解题,只要理解文章意思,仔细阅读,从相对应的文章中寻找答案,即可轻松解答。例如小题4,有题目从纽约去洛杉矶第二便宜的方式是什么?可知是表格E中的信息,因此不需要再去阅读其他四篇表格。然后找到花费那一栏,做从贵到贱的排序即可确定第二便宜的方式是60美元的火车旅行。
【题目】分析某地月平均气温材料,完成下列问题。
月份 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
气温(℃) | 23.3 | 21.6 | 14.3 | 5.6 | -6.7 | -16.8 |
月份 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
气温(℃) | -20.1 | -15.8 | -6.0 | 5.8 | 13.9 | 19.7 |
【1】该地的气温年较差是
A. 20.1℃ B. 23.3℃ C. 16.8℃ D. 43.4℃
【2】该地区夏季包括的月份有
A. 12、1、2 B. 6、7、8
C. 9、10、11 D. 3、4、5