题目内容

【题目】今年是四川汶川大地震10周年。汶川地震后，政府及时组织救灾，减轻了灾害损失。据此回答下列各题。

【1】四川省所在的我国西南地区多地震，是因为靠近哪些板块的交界地带（ ）

A. 亚欧板块与非洲板块 B. 亚欧板块与美洲板块

C. 亚欧板块与印度洋板块 D. 亚欧板块与太平洋板块

【2】地震发生时，正确的救灾方法是（ ）

A. 迅速向教室外边奔跑 B. 有序撤到安全地带

C. 及时向山坡高处转移 D. 打开窗子跳到楼下

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【解析】

根据板块构造学说的理论，地球上是由六大板块构成，在板块与板块之间的交界地带，地壳活动频繁，多火山、地震灾害；在板块内部较稳定。

【1】四川省所在的我国西南地区多地震，这是因为这里靠近亚欧板块与印度洋板块的交界地带，地壳活动频繁，多火山、地震灾害，故选C。

【2】地震发生时，以上上种做法中，正确的方法是有序撤到安全地带，其他三种办法要根据实际情况来看，故选B。

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