题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯(有两个多余)。

exercise big get when child size inside clean arrive outside what other

Dogs are very good pets. They are very friendly to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with 1 and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person 2.

When you buy a dog. An important thing to think about is its 3 —buy a small dog if your home is small and a 4 one if yours is larger. Many people don't know 5 to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything. They like meat, rice and lots of 6 things. You can buy lots of food made for dogs in shops. Don't let your dog eat too much. Always leave some 7water for your dog. It can 8 thirsty very quickly, especially in summer.

Remember that dogs need 9. You should take it for a walk every day. Don't keep your dog 10 all day.

【答案】

1children

2arrives

3size

4bigger

5what

6other

7clean

8get

9toexercise

10inside

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了狗是人们喜欢的宠物。作者介绍了选择狗时和饲养狗时要注意的事情。

1句意:大多数狗与孩子和他们的父母相处得很好。

根据Most dogs get on well with __1__ and their parents.可知with为介词,这里应填名词,作为介宾,get on well with sb.表示和某人相处的很好;再根据语境可知,大多数狗与孩子和他们的父母相处得很好。child的意思是“儿童”,其复数是children,故答案为children

2句意:另外一些狗是忠实的看门狗,因为当有陌生人到来时它们会大叫。

根据Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person __2__.可知设空处缺一个动词作谓语,本句是由when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般现在时,谓语也用一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数,根据句意当一个陌生人来了时,狗会大声的叫,arrive的意思是“来到”,其三单形式是arrives,故答案为arrives

3句意:当你买狗的时候。重要的是要考虑它的大小。

根据An important thing to think about is its __3__.可知设空处缺一个名词,根据语境可知,当你买一个小狗时,关于它的一个重要的事情是他的大小;size尺寸、大小,故答案为size

4句意:如果你家小,买一只小狗;如果你家房子更大一些,买一只更大一点的狗。

根据buy a small dog if your home is small and a __4__ one if yours is larger结合语境可知,如果你家小,买一只小狗;如果你家房子更大一些,买一只更大一点的狗。big大的,由后面的larger,可知此处用其比较级bigger,表示更大的;故答案为bigger

5句意:许多人不知道给他们的狗喂什么东西。

根据下文Dogs eat almost everything. 狗几乎什么东西都吃。结合Many people don't know __5__ to feed their dogs.可知许多人不知道给他们的狗喂什么东西,what表示什么,what to feed喂什么东西,故答案为what

6句意:他们喜欢吃肉、米饭和其他很多东西。

根据They like meat, rice and lots of __6__ things.结合备选词汇及语境,可知句意为:他们喜欢吃肉、米饭和其他很多东西。other别的、其它的,修饰名词复数,other things其它东西;故答案为other

7句意:一定要给你的狗留一些干净的水。。

根据Always leave some __7__water for your dog.可知设空处需要填入一个形容词,作为定语;根据语境可知,一定要给你的狗留一些干净的水,clean干净的,修饰后面的名词water,故答案为clean

8句意:它很快就会口渴,尤其是在夏天。

根据It can __8__ thirsty very quickly, especially in summer. 可知设空处需要填入一个动词作为谓语,根据语境,特别是在夏天,它可能很快变得口渴。get变得,故答案为get

9句意:记住狗需要运动。

根据下文You should take it for a walk every day. 你应该每天带它去散步。结合Remember that dogs need __9__. 可知是说狗需要运动。exercise运动、锻炼,need todo sth.需要做某事,故答案为(toexercise

10句意:不要整天让你的狗呆在家里面。

根据上文提到狗需要运动,结合Don't keep your dog __10__ all day.可知是说不要整天让你的狗呆在家里面,inside意思是“在……里面”,故答案为inside

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