题目内容

【题目】短文填空

I have many good friends at school. And I have a good friend at home, too.

His name is Paul. He is a quiet friend and can't tell any funny j【1】 . But he can make me happy every day. And when he is happy, he s【2】 his joy with me by sitting on my legs. And I can share my s【3】 with him because he won't let them out. Paul is always an h【4】 friend. I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1【5】 . And he always t 【6】me. Every day when Iget home from school, Paul is r 【7】 to meet me at the gate. Then he follows me into the house. Paul is also very h【8】 . He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m 【9】 to read.

Who is Paul? Aha, he is my dog. I think all these good qualities m 【10】 him become a good friend. Do you think so?

【答案】

【1】jokes

【2】shares

【3】secrets

【4】honest

【5】lies

【6】trusts

【7】ready

【8】helpful

【9】magazines

【10】make

【解析】

这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul，Paul是作者的小狗，但Paul身上具有很多好朋友的优秀品质，所以作者把他当成自己的好朋友。

【1】句意：他是一个安静的朋友，不会讲有趣的笑话。jokes笑话，是一个名词。这里tell funny jokes是固定短语，讲有趣的笑话。

【2】句意：当他开心的时候，他会坐在我的腿上和我一起分享他的快乐。share分享，是一个动词，常用于短语share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事。主语he是第三人称单数，故这里应填shares。

【3】句意：我可以和他分享我的秘密，因为他不会泄露出去。secret秘密， 是一个名词，根据句中because he won’t let them out可知，代词them代指的是秘密，故这里应填复数形式secrets。

【4】句意：Paul总是一个诚实的朋友。honest诚实的，是一个形容词。根据下句话I believe his "words" because he never tells any 1___5___ .可知，作者相信朋友的“话”，说明他是一个诚实的朋友，故填honest。

【5】句意：我相信他的“话”，因为他从来不说谎。lie撒谎，谎言，是一个名词。根据句意可知，作者的朋友从不撒谎，这里tell lies是固定短语，故应填复数形式lies。

【6】句意：而且他总是信任我。trust相信，信任，是一个动词。主语he是第三人称单数形式，故这里应填trusts。

【7】句意：每天当我从学校回来的时候，Paul都会乐意在大门口迎接我。ready准备，这里使用了句型be ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事。故应填ready。

【8】句意：Paul也是很有帮助的。根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m ___9___ to read可知，Paul帮助作者做很多事，故这里应填helpful有帮助的，形容词。

【9】句意：他每天帮我扔垃圾，他还经常给我拿杂志让我读。根据句意…to read和首字母可以知道，这里应填magazine杂志，且应用复数形式，故填magazines。

【10】句意：我想所有这些好的品质使他成为了一个好朋友。make使，是一个使役动词，常用于句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。主语all these good qualities是复数形式，故动词用原形。

这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Paul。文章主题贴近学生们的日常生活，内容比较简单，易于理解。题型是填写适当的单词，考查我们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据文意和所给单词的首字母填写适当的单词，并根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，使用单词的正确形式。例如第3小题，根据句中because he won’t let them out可知，这里应填secret，“秘密”，代词them代指的是这个词，故这里应填复数形式secrets。再如第8小题，根据下句话He throws rubbish(扔垃圾) for me every day and he often brings me my m ___9___ to read可知，Paul帮助作者做很多事，故这里应填helpful有帮助的，是形容词形式，在句中作表语。。

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