题目内容

【题目】

【1】我国西北地区绿洲农业的主要灌溉水源来自( )

A. 高山冰雪融水B. 夏季降水C. 湖泊水D. 河流水

【2】制约西北地区农业生产的主要因素是 ( )

A. 地形条件B. 水源条件C. 光照条件D. 热量条件

【3】下列关于西北地区农业生产的叙述，正确的是

A. 农田主要分布在有河水、高山融雪水或地下水灌溉的地势平坦的地区

B. 植被由东向西呈现荒漠—荒漠草原—草原过渡的趋势

C. 河西走廊和天山山麓一带广种水稻、小麦、棉花、瓜果

D. 西北地区依靠冰雪融水，畜牧业和林业发达

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【解析】

【1】我国西北地区位于我国内陆地区，属于非季风区，降水少。主要靠夏季气候高，高山冰雪融水，所以该地绿洲农业的主要灌溉水源来自夏季高山冰雪融水。故选A。

【2】西北地区深居内陆，距离海洋远，降水少，气候干旱，制约西北地区农业生产的主要因素是水源，故选B。

【3】西北地区农田主要分布在有河水、高山融雪水或地下水灌溉的地势平坦的地区；植被由西向东呈现荒漠—荒漠草原—草原过渡的趋势，主要受降水的影响，河西走廊和天山山麓一带广种小麦、棉花、瓜果；西北地区依靠冰雪融水，畜牧业发达。

本题考查的是西北地区的相关知识。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 根据所学知识，完成下列小题。

【1】由英国南部至俄罗斯西部，欧洲传统民居墙壁厚度的变化规律是（ ）

A.越来越厚B.越来越薄

C.没有变化D.厚薄交替变化

【2】（接上题）墙壁厚度的变化规律是（ ）决定的

A.降水逐渐增多B.气温逐渐降低

C.降水逐渐减少D.气温逐渐升高

【题目】关于降水分布的叙述，正确的是（ ）

A.南、北回归线两侧，大陆西岸降水多，大陆东岸降水少

B.中纬度沿海地区降水少，内陆地区降水多

C.两极地区降水少，赤道附近地区降水多

D.降水量季节变化小的地区降水多，季节变化大的地区降水少

【题目】我国儿童节这一天，太阳直射点在

A.赤道上B.北回归线

C.赤道和北回归线之间D.赤道和南回归线之间

【题目】 Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A. the visitors to his officeB. the psychology lessons he has

C. the things he has bought onlineD. his physical feeling of coldness

【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A. adults should develop social skillsB. caregivers should be healthy adult

C. babies need warm physical contactsD. monkeys have social relationships

【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. physical temperature affects how we see others

C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

D. capable persons are often cold to others

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.

C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.

【题目】“坐地日行八万里，巡天遥看一千河”是毛主席在《送瘟神》中的诗句，据此完成下面小题。

【1】坐地日行八万里，是因为

A.地球自西向东自转B.地球自东向西自转

C.地球自西向东公转D.地球自东向西公转

【2】该地可能位于

A.北回归线B.极点C.赤道D.南回归线

【题目】Dear Simon,

I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (《查理和巧克力工厂》).

The novel tells the story of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures (冒险经历) in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.

One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!

Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.

Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.

With love,

Carl

【1】Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?

A. Because he wants to surprise his parents.B. Because his family is very poor.

C. Because he does not like chocolate.D. Because he wants to win the contest.

【2】How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. Three.B. hour.C. Five.D. Six.

【3】What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. A golden ticket.B. A novel.C. A short message.D. A gold coin.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.

B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble.

C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory.

D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.

【题目】情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题

【1】妈妈想让你帮忙叠衣服，她可以这样跟你说：

_______________________________________________________________?

【2】Tom感觉到学习压力很大，你建议他和老师聊聊天，你可以这样跟他说：

________________________________________________________________?

【3】你想知道Lucy昨晚9点在做什么，你可以这样问她：

Lucy, ____________________________________________ at 9:00 last night?

【4】你想知道我们的城市有多大，你可以这样问老师：

_______________________________________________________________________?

【5】你想知道朋友是否读过Little Women这本书你可以这样问他：

____________________________________________________________________?

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网