题目内容
【题目】（15分）读“等高线地形图”，完成。
⑴图中甲地在乙地的 方向。
⑵甲乙两地的实地直线距离是 米。
⑶如果C、D两条虚线中有一条表示小河，该小河应位于 （C或D处）。
⑷如果在甲地拟建一座工厂，有人建议建化工厂，也有人建议建自来水厂。你认为哪个建议合理？并说明理由。
【答案】
（1）西南
（2）750
（3）D
(4）自来水厂 甲处位于流经城镇河流的上游,水质清洁,污染少,
【解析】
试题解析：
（1）按照上北下南，左西右东的方法判定：图中甲地在乙地的西南方向；
（2）根据比例尺=图上距离/实际距离，计算甲乙两地的实地距离为：1.5×50000=75000厘米=750米；
（3）河流应出现在山谷中，读图可知：D处是山谷；
（5）从图中看出甲处位于流经城镇河流的上游,水质清洁,污染少,适合建自来水厂;如果建化工厂会污染下游城镇水源.
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【题目】【2016江苏宿迁】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Cats are animals that live on land. They can be divided into two groups: big cats and small cats. Big cats are the larger animal species. Here are some materials about big cats.
| Tigers are one of the largest cats. They live in the forests and marsh areas of South-East Asia, India, Russia and Southern China. Tigers mostly live alone and mainly hunt at night. Young tigers leave their mothers at about two years of age. |
| Lions live mostly on the larger grassland of Africa. Unlike tigers, lions are the most social of the big cats. They live in family groups and hunt together. There can be up to 35 lions in a group. They use speed and strength to catch and kill their prey. |
| Leopards live mostly in the forest on the edges of plains in Africa and Asia. New born leopards only open their eyes after 10 days. They spend much of the day resting in trees. They do most of their hunting at night. They eat almost any animal they can catch. |
【1】When do tigers mainly hunt?
A.In the morning. B.At noon.
C.In the afternoon. D.At night.
【2】Lions live mostly in .
A.Asia B.Russia C.Africa D.India
【3】What do leopards often do in the daytime?
A.Rest in trees. B.Sleep in caves.
C.Look after their babies. D.Hunt small animals.
