题目内容

【题目】影响气候的主要因素有很多,下列说法中不正确的是

A.郑州的夏天比青岛热得多—纬度因素

B.喜马拉雅山的南坡降水远远多于北坡—地形因素

C.庐山成为夏季我国的避暑圣地——地形因素

D.赤道地区终年炎热,而两极地区终年严寒—纬度因素

【答案】A

【解析】

郑州和青岛的纬度相差不大,夏季郑州比青岛热得多,是因为青岛是海滨城市,受海洋的影响大,夏季比较凉爽,而郑州距海较远,受海洋影响小,主要是海陆因素,A选项错误。喜马拉雅山南坡为迎风坡,降水多,北坡为背风坡,降水少,主要是地形因素,B选项正确。受地形影响,气温随海拔的升高而降低,C选项正确。纬度较低的地方,获得的太阳热量较多,气温较高;纬度较高的地方,获得得太阳热量较少,气温较低,D选项正确。答案选A

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【题目】Anyone who cares about what schools teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回忆录)of Ralph W. Tyler. Ralph W. Tyler is one of the most famous men in American education.

Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching. So he changed his major from medicine to education.

While he was working at the University of Chicago, he got to know two famous educators, Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.

Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work to the University of Chicago.

Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study at Stanford, a position(职位) he held over 10 years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to look for an independent spirit in their work.

Although Tyler officially retired(退休)in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on many educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers on how to set goals that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.

1Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?

A. Top managers. B. Factory workers.

C. Serious educators. D. Science researcher.

2The underlined phrase “hooked on teaching” in Paragraph 2 probably means .

A. interested in teaching B. tired of teaching

C. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching

3Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?

A. The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University.

C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University.

【题目】I have a good friend.Her name is Judy.Though we often ______ with each other about little thingswe are still good friends.I want to tell you a story between us.

It was a(n) ______ day.I was running around doing what I needed to do.Then I stopped ______ I felt my cellphone vibrating (震动)in my pocket.I ______ keep my phone on.In the event of an emergency (紧急情况)my family and friends can get in touch with ______

It was an emergency.There was a ______ in my family.I couldn't move or think after receiving the call.I excused myself from work early.I ______ to my apartment and didn't know what to do next.I wondered if I wanted to call my friendJudy.Death is a sensitive (敏感的)subject for some people.After thinking for a whileI decided to call her.I ______ she wouldn't refuse to help me.

I was so ______ that I made the call.Without a second thoughtshe said“I'll be right over there.” When I saw herI was touched.Having my friend thereholding me in silence (沉默)______ the world to me.I was so grateful to my friend.

1A. continueB. argueC. dependD. provide

2A. usualB. properC. excitingD. fair

3A. butB. beforeC. becauseD. so

4A. finallyB. perhapsC. insteadD. always

5A. meB. youC. herD. them

6A. cloudB. memberC. dealD. death

7A. comparedB. droppedC. returnedD. traveled

8A. guessedB. explainedC. advisedD. disagreed

9A. nervousB. gladC. angryD. clever

10A. reachedB. stoodC. meantD. gave

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