题目内容

【题目】亚洲是世界第一大洲,下列关于亚洲的“世界之最”叙述正确的是(   )

A.平原﹣西西伯利亚平原B.高原﹣青藏高原是世界上最高的大高原

C.湖泊﹣里海是世界最大的淡水湖D.半岛﹣世界上最大的半岛是印度半岛

【答案】B

【解析】

根据亚洲面积约4400万平方千米,是世界第一大洲。从半球位置来看,亚洲主要位于东半球和北半球。从纬度位置来看,亚洲北部深入北极圈内,南部延伸到赤道以南。从海陆位置来看,亚洲东、北、南三面分别濒临太平洋、北冰洋和印度洋,西与欧洲相连,西南与非洲为邻,东北隔白令海峡与北美洲相望,进行分析解答。

世界最大的平原是南美洲的亚马孙平原;西西伯利亚平原是亚洲面积最大的平原,故A错误。

青藏高原是世界上最高的大高原,故B正确。

里海是世界最大的咸水湖;北美洲的苏必利尔湖是面积最大的淡水湖C错误。

世界上最大的半岛是亚洲的阿拉伯半岛,故D错误。

故选:B

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【题目】Anyone who cares about what schools teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回忆录)of Ralph W. Tyler. Ralph W. Tyler is one of the most famous men in American education.

Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching. So he changed his major from medicine to education.

While he was working at the University of Chicago, he got to know two famous educators, Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.

Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work to the University of Chicago.

Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study at Stanford, a position(职位) he held over 10 years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to look for an independent spirit in their work.

Although Tyler officially retired(退休)in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on many educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers on how to set goals that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.

1Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?

A. Top managers. B. Factory workers.

C. Serious educators. D. Science researcher.

2The underlined phrase “hooked on teaching” in Paragraph 2 probably means .

A. interested in teaching B. tired of teaching

C. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching

3Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?

A. The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University.

C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University.

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