题目内容

【题目】人类的居住地——聚落一般分为_________聚落和_________聚落。

【答案】乡村 城市

【解析】

人们集中地居住在一起,就形成了聚落,从规模上看,聚落有大有小,大到人口上千万的巨型都市,小到只有几十个人的村庄。聚落的主要形式包括城市和乡村,它们具有不同的景观特色。城市是人口达到一定规模、主要从事非农业产业活动的居民聚居地。城市人口密集,汇聚了大量的社会经济活动,并且对周围地区的发展有显著的促进作用。乡村居民的居住地相对分散,规模比较小的居民点叫做村庄,规模比较大的居民点叫做集镇,乡村的房屋一般都不是很高,但经济实用,乡村的外围通常分布有大片的农田。

人们将聚落按生产方式的不同可分为乡村聚落和城市聚落,乡村聚落又可分为农村、牧村、渔村和林场等类型。

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【题目】How hard we all pray(祈祷) to grow up quickly,and look forward to the happy days of being a grown-up(成人), and enjoy the many interests that a youth should have.

At last,you grow up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you "young lady". You then enjoy being a young lady. You are proud (骄傲) of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you--this young lady warmly. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.

But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, "Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone (用完) already."

"No," they say, "Your age is dangerous. If you have too much money to spend, it won't do you any good." Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.

Another time you tell your grandma, "Grandma, see,I am a grown-up now."

"Good,now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me when I go and have a rest. "To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work,which only a grown-up can do. After an hour,you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes (批评 ) your work. You hear what she says, "Such a big girl can't do such easy work." You wish then you were a child again.

But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can't help it. That's the way it goes.

1The passage is told about __________ problem.

A. a grown-up boy's B. a teenage girl's

C. an old woman's D. an old man's

2It is clear that the writer,as a teenager,___________.

A. is happy with the present life

B. is unhappy about growing up

C. doesn't think her present life happy enough

D. is sad about being a kid

3How does she know her prayer had been answered(得到回应)?

A. People treat her as a young lady.

B. She doesn't need to play with kids now.

C. People begin to call her teenager.

D. She can join women in all kinds of activities.

4From what her parents say,we know ____________

A. the girl always has much money in her pocket

B. it's dangerous for a girl to spend money

C. they love her more than before

D. they still treat her as a child

5Why does she promise (承诺) to help her grandma do some knitting?

A. Because she likes doing knitting.

B. Because she wants to show that she grows up.

C. Because she has much more free time.

D. Because her grandma is very tired.

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